Modeling methods for designing fuel cell flow field

US2023187659A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2023187659-A1
Application numberUS-202218080113-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateDec 13, 2022
Priority dateDec 14, 2021
Publication dateJun 15, 2023
Grant date

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  1. Title

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Abstract

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A modeling method for designing a flow field of a fuel cell including a membrane electrode assembly including a catalyst layer and an electrolyte membrane, a gas diffusion layer, a flow field, and a bipolar plate includes modeling using a numerical model derived from a governing equation including a mass conservation equation of species, a fluid momentum in a porous media, and a modified Butler-Volmer's equation and outputting an oxygen diffusion characteristic in a catalyst layer from the modeling result.

First claim

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What is claimed is: 1 . A modeling method for designing a flow field of a fuel cell including a membrane electrode assembly including a catalyst layer and an electrolyte membrane, a gas diffusion layer, a flow field, and a bipolar plate, the modeling method comprising: modeling using a numerical model derived from a governing equation including a mass conservation equation of species, a fluid momentum in a porous media, and a modified Butler-Volmer's equation; and outputting an oxygen diffusion characteristic in a catalyst layer from the modeling result. 2 . The modeling method for designing a flow field of a fuel cell according to claim 1 , wherein the mass conservation equation of species i is expressed by the following Equations (1) to (5). ∂ ∂ t ( ρ ⁢ ω i ) + ∇ · ( ρ ⁢ ω i ⁢ u ) = - ∇ ( · j ) L + R i ( 1 ) (Here, ρ is a density of a fluid, ω is a mass fraction, u is a velocity of a fluid, j L is a mass flux, and R is a source term consumed or produced by the reaction.) ∇ · j L + ρ ⁡ ( u · ∇ ) ⁢ ω i = R i ( 2 ) j L = - ( ρ ⁢ D i m ⁢ ∇ ω i + ρω i ⁢ D i m ⁢ ∇ M n M n - ρω i ⁢ ∑ i M i M n ⁢ D h

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Classifications

  • Modeling, demonstration models of fuel cells, e.g. for training purposes · CPC title

  • H01M8/0258Primary

    characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant · CPC title

  • characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA] (H01M8/12 takes precedence) · CPC title

  • Fuel cells · CPC title

  • Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes · CPC title

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What does patent US2023187659A1 cover?
A modeling method for designing a flow field of a fuel cell including a membrane electrode assembly including a catalyst layer and an electrolyte membrane, a gas diffusion layer, a flow field, and a bipolar plate includes modeling using a numerical model derived from a governing equation including a mass conservation equation of species, a fluid momentum in a porous media, and a modified Butler…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Korea Inst Energy Res
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M8/04305. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu Jun 15 2023 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).