Three-Dimensional (3D) Printed Mortar and Preparation Method Therefor, and 3D Printing Method for Mortar
US-2024190039-A1 · Jun 13, 2024 · US
US2022135477A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2022135477-A1 |
| Application number | US-202117509209-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Oct 25, 2021 |
| Priority date | Oct 30, 2020 |
| Publication date | May 5, 2022 |
| Grant date | — |
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The present disclosure relates to a “concrete slotted floor” manufactured from an UHPC composition which exhibits superior crack resistance due to uniform distribution of reinforcing fibers even when a residing surface is located below, allows early demolding due to fast initial setting time and exhibits improved cleaning efficiency due to maximized surface water repellency, an “UHPC composition for manufacturing the same” and a “method for manufacturing a concrete slotted floor using the same”.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . An ultra high performance concrete composition comprising: a cement; 10-30 parts by weight of a binder comprising a reactive powder based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 1-10 parts by weight of a CSA cement based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 100-130 parts by weight of an aggregate based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 10-30 parts by weight of a filler based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 0.1-3 parts by weight of a silicone water repellent based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 15-30 parts by weight of mixing water based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; and 1-6 parts by weight of a high-performance water reducing agent based on 100 parts by weight of the cement, wherein a mixture of a steel fiber and an organic fiber is used as a reinforcing fiber, and the ultra high performance concrete composition exhibits a compressive strength of 100 MPa or higher. 2 . The ultra high performance concrete composition according to claim 1 , wherein the reinforcing fiber is a mixture of a steel fiber and an organic fiber with a volume ratio of 1:0.1 to 1:0.5. 3 . The ultra high performance concrete composition according to claim 1 , wherein the organic fiber used in the reinforcing fiber has a length of 5-15 mm. 4 . The ultra high performance concrete composition according to claim 1 , comprising: 20 parts by weight of mixing water, 25 parts by weight of silica fume as a binder, 110 parts by weight of sand as an aggregate, 30 parts by weight of a filler, 2.3 parts by weight of a high-performance water reducing agent, 1 part by weight of a silicone water repellent and 5 parts by weight of a CSA cement, based on 100 parts by weight of the cement, wherein the organic fiber is a PVA fiber with a length of 6 mm; the steel fiber has a length of 20 mm; and the reinforcing fiber is a mixture of a steel fiber and a PVA fiber with a volume ratio of 1:0.3. 5 . The ultra high performance concrete composition according to claim 1 , wherein the organic fiber used in the reinforcing fiber is oiling-treated. 6 . The ultra high performance concrete composition according to claim 5 , wherein the oiling treatment of the organic fiber is performed by spraying a C 20-40 alkane-based mineral oil onto the surface of the organic fiber. 7 . A concrete slotted floor manufactured from an ultra high performance concrete composition, wherein the ultra high performance concrete composition comprises: a cement; 10-30 parts by weight of a binder comprising a reactive powder based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 1-10 parts by weight of a CSA cement based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 100-130 parts by weight of an aggregate based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 10-30 parts by weight of a filler based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 0.1-3 parts by weight of a silicone water repellent based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 15-30 parts by weight of mixing water based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; and 1-6 parts by weight of a high-performance water reducing agent based on 100 parts by weight of the cement, wherein a mixture of a steel fiber and an organic fiber is used as a reinforcing fiber, and the ultra high performance concrete composition exhibits a compressive strength of 100 MPa or higher. 8 . The concrete slotted floor according to claim 7 , wherein the reinforcing fiber in the ultra high performance concrete composition is a mixture of a steel fiber and an organic fiber at a volume ratio of 1:0.1 to 1:0.5. 9 . The concrete slotted floor according to claim 7 , wherein the organic fiber used in the reinforcing fiber has a length of 5-15 mm. 10 . The concrete slotted floor according to claim 7 , comprising: 20 parts by weight of mixing water, 25 parts by weight of silica fume as a binder, 110 parts by weight of sand as an aggregate, 30 parts by weight of a filler, 2.3 parts by weight of a high-performance water reducing agent, 1 part by weight of a silicone water repellent and 5 parts by weight of a CSA cement, based on 100 parts by weight of the cement, wherein the organic fiber is a PVA fiber with a length of 6 mm; the steel fiber has a length of 20 mm; and the reinforcing fiber is a mixture of a steel fiber and a PVA fiber with a volume ratio of 1:0.3. 11 . The concrete slotted floor according to claim 7 , wherein the organic fiber used in the reinforcing fiber is oiling-treated. 12 . The concrete slotted floor according to claim 11 , wherein the oiling treatment of the organic fiber is performed by spraying a C 20-40 alkane-based mineral oil onto the surface of the organic fiber. 13 . A method for manufacturing a concrete slotted floor using an ultra high performance concrete composition, wherein the ultra high performance concrete composition comprises: a cement; 10-30 parts by weight of a binder comprising a reactive powder based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 1-10 parts by weight of a CSA cement based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 100-130 parts by weight of an aggregate based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 10-30 parts by weight of a filler based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 0.1-3 parts by weight of a silicone water repellent based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; 15-30 parts by weight of mixing water based on 100 parts by weight of the cement; and 1-6 parts by weight of a high-performance water reducing agent based on 100 parts by weight of the cement, wherein a mixture of a steel fiber and an organic fiber is used as a reinforcing fiber, the ultra high performance concrete composition exhibits a compressive strength of 100 MPa or higher, and a concrete slotted floor is manufactured by casting the ultra high performance concrete composition in a mold such that the cast lower surface becomes a residing surface and the cast upper surface becomes a bottom surface, followed by curing and demolding.
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for agri-, sylvi- or piscicultural or cattle-breeding applications · CPC title
Fats; Fatty oils; Ester type waxes; Higher fatty acids; Derivatives thereof · CPC title
Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete · CPC title
with organic materials (pigments or dyes C04B20/1096) · CPC title
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