Process of manufacturing thickeners and use of thus produced thickeners in high-viscosity non aqueous formulations
US-9522981-B1 · Dec 20, 2016 · US
US2019322817A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2019322817-A1 |
| Application number | US-201916451581-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jun 25, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 28, 2016 |
| Publication date | Oct 24, 2019 |
| Grant date | — |
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Ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets comprise: an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, a conjugated polyene, and a predetermined amount of at least one fisheye-suppressing component; wherein pellet surface portions of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets have a conjugated polyene content of not lower than 30 ppb based on the weight of the pellets. Such ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets are capable of reliably suppressing occurrence of minute fisheyes having a diameter of 200 μm or smaller.
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1 . Ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets comprising: an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer; a conjugated polyene; and at least one component selected from the group consisting of: (A) 10 to 400 ppm of a lubricant based on a weight of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets; (B) 10 to 250 ppm of a boron compound based on the weight of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets; and (C) 1 to 500 ppm of an alkali metal based on the weight of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets; wherein pellet surface portions of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets have a conjugated polyene content of not lower than 30 ppb based on the weight of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets. 2 . The ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets according to claim 1 , wherein the conjugated polyene content of the pellet surface portions is determined by dissolving 20 g of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets in 30 mL of a mixed solvent having a water/methanol volume ratio of 1/1 with stirring for 10 minutes, and dividing the conjugated polyene amount contained in a resulting solution by the weight of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets. 3 . The ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets according to claim 1 , which have an overall conjugated polyene content of 0.1 to 10,000 ppm based on the weight of the pellets. 4 . The ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets according to claim 1 , wherein a weight-based content ratio (surface conjugated polyene content/overall conjugated polyene content) between the conjugated polyene content of the pellet surface portions of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets and the overall conjugated polyene content of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets is not lower than 1.5×10 −5 . 5 . The ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets according to claim 1 , wherein the conjugated polyene is at least one selected from the group consisting of sorbic acid, a sorbic acid ester, and a sorbic acid salt. 6 . A method for producing the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellets according to claim 1 , comprising: bringing pellets of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer into contact with a treatment liquid containing a conjugated polyene; and bringing the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer pellets into contact with at least one component selected from the group consisting of a lubricant, a boron compound, and an alkali metal. 7 . The ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellet production method according to claim 6 , wherein the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer pellets are prepared by solidifying and pelletizing an alcohol solution or a water/alcohol mixed solution of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer. 8 . The ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellet production method according to claim 6 , wherein the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer pellets are porous ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer pellets. 9 . The ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition pellet production method according to claim 6 , further comprising adding the conjugated polyene as a polymerization inhibitor to an ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer and then saponifying the ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer to prepare the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.
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