Antibody drug for prevention or treatment of autoimmune diseases
US-2024352108-A1 · Oct 24, 2024 · US
US2018267035A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2018267035-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615554166-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Feb 26, 2016 |
| Priority date | Feb 26, 2015 |
| Publication date | Sep 20, 2018 |
| Grant date | — |
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Some embodiments are directed to a process for the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and/or of chronic lymphoid leukaemia (CLL) of a subject who may be suffering therefrom, comprising the in vitro detection of the expression of the fraction of the STIM1 protein located at the cell plasma membrane in a biological sample from human and mice. Some other embodiments are directed to a process for predicting the progression and/or monitoring the progression of CLL and/or of SLE, comprising the in vitro detection of the expression of the fraction of the STIM1 protein located at the cell plasma membrane.
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1 . A process for the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and/or of chronic lymphoid leukaemia (CLL) of a subject who may be suffering therefrom, comprising: in vitro detection of the expression of the fraction of the STIM1 protein located at the cell plasma membrane in a biological sample from the subject. 2 . The process according to claim 1 , wherein the expression is an overexpression of the fraction of the STIM1 protein located at the cell plasma membrane compared with the level of expression of the fraction in a control cell from a subject not suffering from SLE or from CLL, allowing a positive diagnosis of SLE or of CLL. 3 . A process for predicting the progression and/or monitoring the progression of CLL and/or of SLE, comprising: in vitro detection of the expression of the fraction of the STIM1 protein located at the cell plasma membrane. 4 . The process according to claim 1 , where the cells are chosen from B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes. 5 . The process according to claim 1 , wherein the detection of the fraction of the STIM1 protein located at the plasma membrane also includes detection of the various cell fractions of the STIM1 protein. 6 . The process according to claim 1 , wherein the detection of the expression of the fraction of the STIM1 protein located at the plasma membrane is a measurement of the methylation state of the STIM1 promoter. 7 . The process according to claim 3 , wherein the prediction of the progression is carried out by correlation between the level of expression of the fraction of the STIM1 protein located at the cell plasma membrane and the clinical progression of the disease by calculation of the SLEDAI (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus disease activity index) score for SLE and of the Binet score for CLL. 8 . The process according to claim 1 , wherein the cell is an isolated entire cell. 9 . The process according to claim 3 , wherein the progression is in response to a therapeutic treatment. 10 . The process according to claim 9 , wherein the therapeutic treatment also includes a substance which interacts with the fraction. 11 . The process according to claim 10 , wherein the substance is an antibody directed against a fragment of the STIM1 protein of sequence SEQ ID NO. 3. 12 . The process according to claim 6 , wherein the therapeutic treatment also includes anti-CD20 antibody. 13 . The process according to claim 2 , where the cells are chosen from B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes. 14 . The process according to claim 3 , where the cells are chosen from B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes. 15 . The process according to claim 4 , wherein the prediction of the progression is carried out by correlation between the level of expression of the fraction of the STIM1 protein located at the cell plasma membrane and the clinical progression of the disease by calculation of the SLEDAI (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus disease activity index) score for SLE and of the Binet score for CLL. 16 . The process according to claim 5 , wherein the prediction of the progression is carried out by correlation between the level of expression of the fraction of the STIM1 protein located at the cell plasma membrane and the clinical progression of the disease by calculation of the SLEDAI (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus disease activity index) score for SLE and of the Binet score for CLL. 17 . The process according to claim 6 , wherein the prediction of the progression is carried out by correlation between the level of expression of the fraction of the STIM1 protein located at the cell plasma membrane and the clinical progression of the disease by calculation of the SLEDAI (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus disease activity index) score for SLE and of the Binet score for CLL. 18 . The process according to claim 2 , wherein the cell is an isolated entire cell. 19 . The process according to claim 3 , wherein the cell is an isolated entire cell. 20 . The process according to claim 4 , wherein the cell is an isolated entire cell.
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