Encapsulation of an acid precursor for oil field applications
US-9796919-B2 · Oct 24, 2017 · US
US2018237680A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2018237680-A1 |
| Application number | US-201515753407-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Sep 15, 2015 |
| Priority date | Sep 15, 2015 |
| Publication date | Aug 23, 2018 |
| Grant date | — |
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Various embodiments disclosed relate to core-shell particles for treatment of subterranean formations. In various embodiments, the present invention provides a method of treating a subterranean formation. The method includes placing in the subterranean formation a composition including a core-shell particle including a hydrophilic core and a hydrophobic shell.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 .- 110 . (canceled) 111 . A method of treating a subterranean formation, the method comprising: placing in the subterranean formation a composition comprising a core-shell particle comprising a hydrophilic core; and a hydrophobic shell. 112 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the composition is an acidizing fluid, an enhanced oil recovery fluid, a fracturing fluid, a drilling fluid, a pill, a remedial treatment fluid, logging fluid, or a combination thereof. 113 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the method comprises acidizing, performing enhanced oil recovery, fracturing, drilling, fluid loss control, logging, or a combination thereof. 114 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the core-shell particle has a particle size of about 100 nm to about 1 mm. 115 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the shell has a thickness of about 1 nm to about 10 microns. 116 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the core comprises a payload, wherein the payload comprises an acid, a base, a catalyst, a crosslinker, a breaker, a hydrophilic polymer, or a combination thereof. 117 . The method of claim 116 , further comprising releasing the payload from the core-shell particle wherein releasing the payload from the core-shell particle comprises releasing or removing the core from at least part of the shell. 118 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit having the structure: wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are each independently selected from —H, halo, and substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 5 )hydrocarbyl interrupted by 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from —O—, —S—, and substituted or unsubstituted —NH—. 119 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit having the structure: 120 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising at least one repeating unit that has a zwitterionic structure. 121 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit having the structure: wherein -A- is —O— or —NH—, R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 are each independently chosen from —H, halo, and substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 5 )hydrocarbyl interrupted by 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from —O—, —S—, and substituted or unsubstituted —NH—, and L 1 and L 2 are each independently chosen from substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 5 )hydrocarbylene interrupted by 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from —O—, —S—, and substituted or unsubstituted —NH—. 122 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit that has the structure: 123 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit that is formed from N-(2-methacryloyloxy)ethyl-N,N-dimethyl-ammonio propanesulfonate (SPE), having the structure: 124 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit that has the structure: 125 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit that is formed from N-(3-methacryloylamino)propyl-N,N-dimethyl-ammonio propanesulfonate (SPP), having the structure: 126 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit having the structure: wherein -A- is —O— or —NH—, R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 are each independently chosen from —H, halo, and substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 8 )hydrocarbyl interrupted by 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from —O—, —S—, and substituted or unsubstituted —NH—, and L 3 and L 4 are each independently chosen from substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 5 )hydrocarbylene interrupted by 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from —O—, —S—, and substituted or unsubstituted —NH—. 127 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit that has the structure: 128 . The method of any of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit that is formed from 2-(methacryloyloxy)ethylphosphatidylcholine (MPC), having the structure: 129 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit having the structure: wherein R 17 , R 18 , and R 19 are each independently chosen from —H, halo, and substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 5 )hydrocarbyl interrupted by 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from —O—, —S—, and substituted or unsubstituted —NH—, and L 5 is independently substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 5 )hydrocarbylene interrupted by 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from —O—, —S—, and substituted or unsubstituted —NH—. 130 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit that has the structure: 131 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit that is formed from 3-(2′-vinyl-pyridinio)propanesulfonate (SPV), having the structure: 132 . The method of claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core comprises a polymer comprising a repeating unit having the structure: wherein -A- is —O— or —NH—, R 20 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , R 24 , R 25 are each independently chosen from —H, halo, and substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 8 )hydrocarbyl interrupted by 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from —O—, —S—, and substituted or unsubstituted —NH—, and L 6 and L 7 are each independently chosen from substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 5 )hydrocarbylene interrupted by 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from —O—, —S—, and substituted or unsubstituted —NH—. 133 . The method of any claim 111 , wherein the hydrophilic core c
characterised by their form or by the form of their components, e.g. encapsulated material (C09K8/70 takes precedence) · CPC title
Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells (E21B21/00 takes precedence) · CPC title
Means for stopping loss of drilling fluid (plastering the borehole wall E21B33/138) · CPC title
Organic additives · CPC title
characterised by their form or by the form of their components, e.g. foams · CPC title
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