Microbial fuel cell

US2017077541A1 · US · A1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-2017077541-A1
Application numberUS-201515122425-A
CountryUS
Kind codeA1
Filing dateJul 7, 2015
Priority dateSep 3, 2014
Publication dateMar 16, 2017
Grant date

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

By a microbial fuel cell including: an anode electrode that includes, as a catalyst, current-generating bacteria supplied from soil or mud, and oxidizes an organic fuel supplied from soil or mud; and a cathode electrode that reduces oxygen supplied from air or water, the microbial fuel cell having an oxygen permeation restricting layer between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode facing each other, it is possible to provide, at low cost, a microbial fuel cell having high power generation performance due to direct power generation from soil or mud and capable of being thinned and miniaturized.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

1 . A microbial fuel cell comprising: an anode electrode that includes, as a catalyst, current-generating bacteria supplied from soil or mud, and oxidizes an organic fuel supplied from soil or mud; and a cathode electrode that reduces oxygen supplied from air or water, the microbial fuel cell having an oxygen permeation restricting layer between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode facing each other. 2 . The microbial fuel cell according to claim 1 , wherein said oxygen permeation restricting layer is a layer formed of a hydrogel. 3 . The microbial fuel cell according to claim 2 , wherein said hydrogel is formed of a polymer sugar chain. 4 . The microbial fuel cell according to claim 1 , wherein a moisturizing layer is provided on said cathode electrode. 5 . The microbial fuel cell according to claim 1 , further comprising, on an anode electrode side of said oxygen permeation restricting layer, a casing having at least one hole through which at least either of a microorganism and a nutrient therefor is replaceable.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes · CPC title

  • H01M8/16Primary

    Biochemical fuel cells, i.e. cells in which microorganisms function as catalysts · CPC title

  • Organic resins; Organic polymers · CPC title

  • Fuel cells · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US2017077541A1 cover?
By a microbial fuel cell including: an anode electrode that includes, as a catalyst, current-generating bacteria supplied from soil or mud, and oxidizes an organic fuel supplied from soil or mud; and a cathode electrode that reduces oxygen supplied from air or water, the microbial fuel cell having an oxygen permeation restricting layer between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode facin…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Sharp Kk
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M8/16. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Thu Mar 16 2017 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (A1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).