Cells treated by in vitro fucosylation and methods of production and use thereof
US-9511095-B2 · Dec 6, 2016 · US
US2016331785A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016331785-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615221196-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jul 27, 2016 |
| Priority date | Apr 18, 2003 |
| Publication date | Nov 17, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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A population of cells possesses enhanced selectin binding based upon a fucosylated selectin ligand present on a surface thereof. Methods of producing the population of cells, along with therapeutic methods of using the cells, are also disclosed.
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What is claimed is: 1 . An isolated population of cells carrying on their surface a fucosylated selectin ligand, wherein the amount of fucosylated selectin ligand is sufficient to cause at least 75% of the cells in the population to bind to the selectin. 2 . The population of cells of claim 1 , wherein at least 90% of the cells in the population bind to the selectin. 3 . The population of cells of claim 1 , wherein at least 95% of the cells in the population bind to the selectin. 4 . The population of cells of claim 1 , wherein the cells are blood cells. 5 . The population of cells of claim 4 , wherein the cells are leukocytes. 6 . The population of cells of claim 1 , wherein the cells are stem cells. 8 . The population of cells of claim 1 , wherein the cells are produced by a process comprising the step of contacting the population of cells with an α1,3-fucosyltransferase in vitro in the presence of a fucose donor so as to fucosylate at least one glycoprotein on the surface of the population of cells to produce a fucosylated selectin ligand on the surface of the cells. 9 . A composition comprising: a therapeutically effective amount of the isolated population of cells of claim 1 ; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 10 . A therapeutic method, comprising the step of: administering the composition of claim 9 to a subject in need of a treatment involving enhanced binding of the subject's cells to the selectin. 11 . A process of producing a population of cells exhibiting enhanced binding to a selectin, the process comprising the step of: contacting an isolated population of cells with an α1,3 fucosyltransferase and a fucose donor in vitro, wherein the cells have a glycoprotein on a surface thereof forms a selectin ligand when fucosylated, and wherein said contact results in fucosylation of the glycoprotein and thereby produces a population of fucosylated cells exhibiting enhanced binding to the selectin. 12 . The process of claim 11 , wherein the cells are blood cells. 13 . The process of claim 11 , wherein the blood cells are leukocytes. 14 . The process of claim 11 , wherein the cells are stem cells. 15 . The process of claim 11 , wherein the fucose donor is GDP-fucose. 16 . The process of claim 11 , wherein the α1,3 fucosyltransferase is α1,3-fucosyltransferase III (FTIII). 17 . The process of claim 11 , wherein the α1,3 fucosyltransferase is α1,3-fucosyltransferase IV (FTIV). 18 . The process of claim 11 , wherein the α1,3 fucosyltransferase is α1,3-fucosyltransferase V (FTV). 19 . The process of claim 11 , wherein the α1,3 fucosyltransferase is α1,3-fucosyltransferase VI (FTVI). 20 . The process of claim 11 , wherein the α1,3 fucosyltransferase is α1,3-fucosyltransferase VII (FTVII).
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