Methods for forming recesses in source/drain regions and devices formed thereof
US-12132089-B2 · Oct 29, 2024 · US
US2016276167A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016276167-A1 |
| Application number | US-201514808109-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Jul 24, 2015 |
| Priority date | Mar 16, 2015 |
| Publication date | Sep 22, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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According to one embodiment, a pattern formation method includes forming a resist pattern on an underlying film, slimming the resist pattern, forming a pinning portion having affinity for a first polymer by depositing, on a surface of the slimmed resist pattern, an etching product produced by etching the underlying film, forming a neutral, film having affinity for the first polymer and a second polymer on the underlying film after the etching, forming a block copolymer film containing the first polymer and the second polymer on the pinning portion and the neutral film, forming a microphase separation pattern by applying a predetermined process to the block copolymer film to perform microphase separation.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A pattern formation method comprising: forming a resist pattern on an underlying film; slimming the resist pattern; forming a pinning portion having affinity for a first polymer by depositing, on a surface of the slimmed resist pattern, an etching product produced by etching the underlying film; forming a neutral film having affinity for the first polymer and a second polymer on the underlying film, after the etching; forming a block copolymer film containing the first polymer and the second polymer on the pinning portion and the neutral film; forming a microphase separation pattern by applying a predetermined process to the block copolymer film to perform microphase separation, the microphase separation pattern having a structure in which a first portion formed of the first polymer and a second portion formed of the second polymer are arranged; and removing one of the first portion and the second portion. 2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the etching product contains silicon. 3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the underlying film contains silicon. 4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the underlying film is formed of spin-on glass (SOG). 5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first polymer is polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), and the second polymer is polystyrene (PS). 6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the predetermined process includes a thermal process. 7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the resist pattern is formed of a positive resist. 8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the resist pattern is formed of a negative resist. 9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein a line-and-space pattern is formed by removing one of the first portion and the second portion. 10 . The pattern formation method comprising: forming a resist pattern on an underlying film; forming a pinning portion having affinity for a first polymer by slimming the resist pattern; forming a neutral film having affinity for the first polymer and a second polymer on a part of the underlying film which is not covered by the slimmed resist pattern; forming a block copolymer film containing the first polymer and the second polymer on the pinning portion and the neutral film; forming a microphase separation pattern by applying a predetermined process to the block copolymer film to perform microphase separation, the microphase separation pattern having a structure in which a first portion formed of the first polymer and a second portion formed of the second polymer are arranged; and removing one of the first portion and the second portion. 11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein a surface of the slimmed resist pattern is modified. 12 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the resist pattern is slimmed using an oxygen gas. 13 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the underlying film contains silicon. 14 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the underlying film is formed of spin-on glass (SOG). 15 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the first polymer is polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), and the second polymer is polystyrene (PS). 16 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the predetermined process includes a thermal process. 17 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the resist pattern is formed of a positive, resist. 18 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the resist pattern is formed of a negative resist. 19 . The method of claim 10 , further comprising etching the underlying film, before slimming the resist pattern. 20 . The method of claim 10 , wherein a line-and-space pattern is formed by removing one of the first portion and the second portion.
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