FinFET device including a uniform silicon alloy fin
US-9478663-B2 · Oct 25, 2016 · US
US2016163831A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016163831-A1 |
| Application number | US-201514676909-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Apr 2, 2015 |
| Priority date | Dec 5, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jun 9, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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A method includes forming a fin on a semiconductor substrate. An isolation structure is formed adjacent the fin. A silicon alloy material is formed on a portion of the fin extending above the isolation structure. A thermal process is performed to define a silicon alloy fin portion from the silicon alloy material and the fin and to define a first insulating layer separating the fin from the substrate.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 . A method, comprising: forming a fin on a semiconductor substrate; forming an isolation structure adjacent said fin; forming a silicon alloy material layer on a portion of said fin extending above said isolation structure after forming said isolation structure; and performing a thermal process to define a silicon alloy fin portion from said silicon alloy material layer and said fin and to define a first insulating layer separating said fin from said substrate. 2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein said silicon alloy material layer comprises silicon germanium. 3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein a germanium concentration of said silicon germanium is higher than a silicon concentration of said silicon germanium. 4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein said thermal process comprises a condensation process. 5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein said silicon alloy fin portion comprises a strained material. 6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein said silicon alloy fin portion has a substantially vertical sidewall profile. 7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein said silicon alloy fin portion has an oval shape. 8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein a hard mask layer is disposed on a top surface of said fin, and said forming said silicon alloy material layer comprises forming said silicon alloy material layer in the presence of said hard mask layer. 9 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising removing said hard mask layer after performing said thermal process. 10 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising forming a second insulating layer above said fin and said silicon alloy material layer prior to performing said thermal process. 11 . The method of claim 10 , further comprising recessing said second insulating layer after said thermal process to expose said silicon alloy fin portion. 12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein said performing said thermal process comprises converting a second portion of said fin not extending above said isolation structure to a dielectric material to form said first insulating layer. 13 . A method, comprising: forming a fin on a semiconductor substrate; forming an isolation structure adjacent said fin; forming a silicon germanium material layer on a portion of said fin extending above said isolation structure after forming said isolation structure; forming a first insulating layer above said fin and said silicon germanium material; and performing a thermal condensation process to define a silicon germanium fin portion from said silicon germanium material layer and said fin and to define a second insulating layer separating said fin from said substrate. 14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein a germanium concentration of said silicon germanium is higher than a silicon concentration of said silicon germanium in said silicon germanium fin portion. 15 . The method of claim 13 , wherein said silicon germanium fin portion comprises a strained material. 16 . The method of claim 13 , wherein said silicon germanium fin portion has a substantially vertical sidewall profile. 17 . The method of claim 13 , wherein said silicon germanium fin portion has an oval shape. 18 . The method of claim 13 , wherein a hard mask layer is disposed on a top surface of said fin, and said forming said silicon germanium material layer comprises forming said silicon germanium material layer in the presence of said hard mask layer. 19 . The method of claim 13 , further comprising recessing said first insulating layer after said thermal process to expose said silicon germanium fin portion. 20 . The method of claim 13 , wherein said performing said thermal process comprises converting a second portion of said fin not extending above said isolation structure to a dielectric material to form said first insulating layer.
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of fin field-effect transistors [FinFET] · CPC title
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