Mechanically activated metal fuels for energetic material applications
US-9227883-B2 · Jan 5, 2016 · US
US2016107948A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016107948-A1 |
| Application number | US-201514980893-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Dec 28, 2015 |
| Priority date | Jul 31, 2012 |
| Publication date | Apr 21, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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The invention provides mechanically activated metal fuels for energetic material applications. An exemplary embodiment involves mechanically treating micrometer-sized particles of at least one metal with particles of at least one fluorocarbon to form composite particles containing the at least one metal and the at least one fluorocarbon.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A mechanically activated metal fuel for energetic material applications, the mechanically activated metal fuel comprising; a composite of micrometer-sized particles of at least one metal that have been mechanically treated with particles of at least one fluorocarbon, the composite containing the at least one metal and the at least one fluorocarbon in unreacted form. 2 . The mechanically activated metal fuel of claim 1 wherein the at least one fluorocarbon is a high fluorine content material devoid of oxygen. 3 . The mechanically activated metal fuel of claim 1 wherein the at least one fluorocarbon is present in a relative amount of up to about 30 wt. % and the at least one metal is present in a relative amount of at least about 70 wt. %. 4 . The mechanically activated metal fuel of claim 1 wherein the at least one fluorocarbon is selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, poly(carbon monofluoride), 1-chloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethene, terpolymers based on tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene and vinylidene fluoride, and combinations thereof. 5 . The mechanically activated metal fuel of claim 1 wherein the at least one metal is selected from the group consisting of aluminum, boron, magnesium, silicon, lithium, and combinations or alloys thereof. 6 . The mechanically activated metal fuel of claim 1 wherein the at least one metal is aluminum. 7 . The mechanically activated metal fuel of claim 1 wherein the composite particles contain the at least one fluorocarbon physically encased within particles of the at least one metal. 8 . The mechanically activated metal fuel of claim 1 wherein the composite particles contain the at least one fluorocarbon physically encased within particles of the at least one metal.
comprising a coated component (particles dispersed in a matrix C06B45/04; coated explosive charges F42B) · CPC title
Compositions containing a metal, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium or mixtures, intercompounds or hydrides thereof, and hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons · CPC title
the compound being an organic explosive or an organic thermic component · CPC title
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