Mechanically activated metal fuels for energetic material applications

US9227883B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9227883-B2
Application numberUS-201313955926-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJul 31, 2013
Priority dateJul 31, 2012
Publication dateJan 5, 2016
Grant dateJan 5, 2016

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The invention provides mechanically activated metal fuels for energetic material applications. An exemplary embodiment involves mechanically treating micrometer-sized particles of at least one metal with particles of at least one fluorocarbon to form composite particles containing the at least one metal and the at least one fluorocarbon.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A method for making mechanically activated metal fuels for energetic material applications, said method comprising: mechanically treating micrometer-sized particles of at least one metal with particles of at least one fluorocarbon to form composite particles containing the at least one metal and the at least one fluorocarbon in unreacted form, wherein the composite particles contain the at least one metal in a realitve amount of at least about 70 wt. % and wherein the composite particles contain the at least one fluorocarbon physically encased within particles of the at least one metal. 2. The method of claim 1 wherein the at least one fluorocarbon is a high fluorine content material devoid of oxygen. 3. The method of claim 1 wherein the at least one fluorocarbon is selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, poly(carbon monofluoride), 1-chloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethene, terpolymers based on tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene and vinylidene fluoride, and combinations thereof. 4. The method of claim 1 wherein the at least one metal is selected from the group consisting of aluminum, boron, magnesium, silicon, lithium, and combinations or alloys thereof. 5. The method of claim 1 wherein said mechanical treatment comprises repeated plastic deformation of a mixture containing the micrometer sized particles of the at least one metal and particles of the at least one fluorocarbon. 6. The method of claim 1 wherein said mechanical treatment comprises milling. 7. The method of claim 6 wherein said milling comprises high energy milling. 8. The method of claim 6 wherein said milling comprises low energy milling. 9. The method of claim 1 wherein said mechanical treatment creates energy storing lattice defects within the composite particles. 10. The method of claim 1 wherein the composite particles contain the at least one fluorocarbon in a relative amount of up to about 30 wt. %.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • the compound being an organic explosive or an organic thermic component · CPC title

  • C06B45/18Primary

    comprising a coated component (particles dispersed in a matrix C06B45/04; coated explosive charges F42B) · CPC title

  • C06B27/00Primary

    Compositions containing a metal, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium or mixtures, intercompounds or hydrides thereof, and hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons · CPC title

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What does patent US9227883B2 cover?
The invention provides mechanically activated metal fuels for energetic material applications. An exemplary embodiment involves mechanically treating micrometer-sized particles of at least one metal with particles of at least one fluorocarbon to form composite particles containing the at least one metal and the at least one fluorocarbon.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Sippel Travis R, Son Steven F, Groven Lori J, and 1 more
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C06B45/18. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Jan 05 2016 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).