Neuraminidase inhibitor compounds, compositions and methods for the use thereof in anti-viral treatments
US-9382284-B2 · Jul 5, 2016 · US
US2015225766A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2015225766-A1 |
| Application number | US-201314422310-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Aug 16, 2013 |
| Priority date | Aug 18, 2012 |
| Publication date | Aug 13, 2015 |
| Grant date | — |
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Provided herein are novel irreversible sialidase inhibitors. These compounds can be conjugated with a detectable tagging moiety such as azide-annexed biotin via CuAAC for isolation and identification of sialidases. The provided compounds and the corresponding detectable conjugates are useful for detecting sialidase-containing pathogens and imaging in situ sialidase activities under physiological conditions.
Opening claim text (preview).
1 - 79 . (canceled) 80 . A compound of formula (I): or a salt thereof, wherein F atom at the C3-position is axial or equatorial; R 1 is H or optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl; R 2 is OR 2O , N 3 , N(R 2N ) 2 , or guanidine; each instance of R 2O is independently hydrogen, optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted acyl, or an oxygen protecting group; each instance of R 2N is independently hydrogen, optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted acyl, or a nitrogen protecting group; each instance of R 3a and R 3b is independently hydrogen, —C(═O)—R 3r , or an oxygen protecting group; each instance of R 3r is optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, or optionally substituted heterocycle, optionally substituted alkylaryl, optionally substituted alkylheteroaryl, or optionally substituted alkylheterocycle; X is selected from the group consisting of —O—, —O(C═O)—, —NH—, —NH(C═O)—, —(C═O)NH—, —O(C═O)NH—, —O(C═S)NH—, —NH(C═O)NH—, and —NH(C═S)NH—; R 4 is H, optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl, or -L-Z; Y is optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl or -L-Z; each instance of L is independently selected from the group consisting of —(CH 2 ) n —, —(CH 2 ) n C═O—, —(CH 2 ) n NH—, —(C═O)(CH 2 ) n —, —(CH 2 ) n NH(C═O)—, —(C═O)(CH 2 ) n NH(C═O)—, —(CH 2 ) n SCH 2 (C═O)—, and —(CH 2 CH 2 O) n —; each instance of n is an integer from 1 to 8, inclusive; each instance of Z is a functional group for further ligation; and provided that the compound is not of the formula 81 . The compound of claim 80 , wherein Z is optionally substituted alkyne, optionally substituted alkene, halogen, —N 3 , N(R N ) 2 , OR O , SR S , or CO 2 R O ; each instance of R N is independently hydrogen, optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted acyl, or a nitrogen protecting group; each instance of R O is independently hydrogen, optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted acyl, or an oxygen protecting group; and each instance of R S is independently hydrogen, optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl, or a sulfur protecting group. 82 . The compound of claim 80 of formula (II-a): or a salt thereof, wherein R 3c is independently hydrogen, optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl, optionally substituted acyl, or an oxygen protecting group. 83 . The compound of claim 82 of formula (II-b): or a salt thereof. 84 . The compound of claim 83 , having a formula (II-b1): or a salt thereof. 85 . The compound of claim 84 , having a formula selected from (II-b2) and (II-b3): wherein R y1 is hydrogen, halogen, or optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl, and or a salt thereof. 86 . The compound of claim 80 of formula (II-c): or a salt thereof. 87 . The compound of claim 86 , having a formula selected from (II-c1), (II-c2) and (II-c3): wherein R y2 is hydrogen or optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl, and or a salt thereof. 88 . The compound of claim 86 , wherein Y is optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl. 89 . The compound of claim 88 , wherein Y is methyl or CF 3 . 90 . The compound of claim 80 , wherein R 1 is H or methyl. 91 . The compound of claim 80 , wherein the F atom at the C3-position is axial. 92 . The compound of claim 80 , wherein the F atom at the C3-position is equatorial. 93 . The compound of claim 80 , wherein R 3a is —C(═O)—R 3r , wherein R 3r is optionally substituted alkyl or aryl. 94 . The compound of claim 80 , wherein R 3a is optionally substituted benzoyl. 95 . The compound of claim 80 , wherein R 3a is CH 3 CO—, C 2 H 5 CO—, C 3 H 7 CO—, t-BuCO—, CF 3 CO—, PhCH 2 CO—, or C 6 H 5 CO—. 96 . The compound of claim 80 , wherein the compound is one of the following formulae: 97 . A sialidase protein adduct comprising a compound of claim 80 , wherein the sialidase protein is covalently conjugated to the compound. 98 . The sialidase protein adduct of claim 97 , having a formula: 99 . The sialidase protein adduct of claim 98 , wherein the sialidase is a human, viral or bacterial sialidase. 100 . The sialidase protein adduct of claim 98 , wherein the sialidase is a bacterial sialidase selected from the group consisting of nanA, nanB, nanC, nanJ, nanI, and nanH. 101 . The sialidase protein adduct of claim 98 , wherein the compound is DFSA-5-yne or DFSA-7-yne. 102 . The sialidase protein adduct of claim 98 , wherein the compound is covalently linked to one or more tyrosine residues within any peptide of SEQ ID NOS: 1-6, wherein the peptide is a fragment of nanA, nanB, nanC, nanJ, nanI or nanH. 103 . The sialidase protein adduct of claim 98 , wherein the sialidase is an influenza virus neuraminidase (NA). 104 . The sialidase protein adduct of claim 98 , wherein the sialidase is a human sialidase selected from the group consisting of Neu1, Neu2, Neu3 and Neu4. 105 . A detectable conjugate comprising a compound of claim 80 , wherein the compound is covalently conjugated to a detectable tagging moiety. 106 . A detectable sialidase protein conjugate comprising a sialidase protein adduct of claim 98 , wherein the sialidase protein adduct is covalently conjugated to a detectable tagging moiety. 107 . The detectable conjugate of claim 105 or detectable sialidase conjugate of claim 106 , wherein the tagging moiety comprises a label. 108 . The detectable conjugate or detectable sialidase conjugate of claim 107 , having a formula selected from: or a salt thereof, wherein F atom at the C3-position is axial or equatorial; R K is H, optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl, or a protein; R 2 is OR 2O , N 3 , N(R 2N ) 2 , or guanidine; each instance of R 2O is independently hydrogen, optionally substituted
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