Freestanding ceramic seal for a gas turbine
US-2020165713-A1 · May 28, 2020 · US
US12545986B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12545986-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318509828-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 15, 2023 |
| Priority date | Dec 1, 2022 |
| Publication date | Feb 10, 2026 |
| Grant date | Feb 10, 2026 |
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A method of producing a freestanding ceramic tile. The method involves: grit-blasting a substrate using a grit size in the range from 36 to 220 mesh; depositing a release layer of carbon or graphite from 2 to 10 microns thick on the grit-blasted surface of the substrate; applying ceramic over the release layer until a desired thickness of ceramic is achieved to form a ceramic layer; heating the substrate, release layer, and ceramic layer to a temperature of from 800 to 1000 degrees Celsius; keeping the substrate, release layer, and ceramic layer at a temperature from 800 to 1000 degrees Celsius for a time from 10 to 20 minutes to remove the release layer; and cooling the substrate and ceramic layer at a rate of at least 200 degrees Celsius per minute, such that the ceramic layer separates from the substrate to produce a freestanding ceramic tile.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1 . A method of producing a freestanding ceramic tile, the method comprising the steps of: grit-blasting a substrate using a grit size in the range from 36 mesh to 220 mesh; depositing a release layer on the grit-blasted surface of the substrate, wherein the release layer is a layer of carbon or a layer of graphite, the release layer being from 2 to 10 microns thick; applying ceramic over the release layer until a desired thickness of ceramic is achieved to form a ceramic layer; heating the substrate, release layer, and ceramic layer to a temperature of from 800 to 1000 degrees Celsius; keeping the substrate, release layer, and ceramic layer at a temperature from 800 to 1000 degrees Celsius for a time from 10 to 20 minutes to remove the release layer; and cooling the substrate and ceramic layer via quenching at a rate of at least 200 degrees Celsius per minute, such that the ceramic layer separates from the substrate to produce a freestanding ceramic tile. 2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises at least one selected from the list of nickel and stainless steel. 3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the grit comprises one or more of alumina, metal shot, sand, or solid CO 2 . 4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the release layer is applied using vacuum sputtering or physical abrasion. 5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the ceramic is applied over the release layer by plasma spray. 6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the ceramic layer is 1.5 mm or more. 7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is heated using an air furnace. 8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is quenched using at least one selected from the list of air, and water.
Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas · CPC title
Plasma spraying · CPC title
Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles (B28B11/242 takes precedence) · CPC title
Treating surfaces of moulds, cores, or mandrels to prevent sticking · CPC title
Sputtering · CPC title
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