Iii-n transistor arrangements for reducing nonlinearity of off-state capacitance
US-2020373421-A1 · Nov 26, 2020 · US
US12543340B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12543340-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117639910-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 31, 2021 |
| Priority date | Dec 31, 2021 |
| Publication date | Feb 3, 2026 |
| Grant date | Feb 3, 2026 |
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A semiconductor device includes a first and a second nitride-based semiconductor layers, a gate electrode, and a doped nitride-based semiconductor layer. The doped nitride-based semiconductor layer is disposed between the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and the gate electrode. The doped nitride-based semiconductor layer has a pair of opposite ledge portions free from coverage of the gate electrode and a central portion therebetween. The second nitride-based semiconductor layer has a first portion beneath the central portion and a second portion beneath the ledge portion, and the second nitride-based semiconductor layer has a doping concentration of a dopant that selected from a highly electronegative group, in which the doping concentration from the first portion to the second portion increases.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1 . A semiconductor device, comprising: a first nitride-based semiconductor layer; a second nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed on the first nitride-based semiconductor layer and having a bandgap greater than a bandgap of the first nitride-based semiconductor layer; a gate electrode disposed above the second nitride-based semiconductor layer; and a doped nitride-based semiconductor layer disposed between the second nitride-based semiconductor layer and the gate electrode, the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer having a pair of opposite ledge portions free from coverage of the gate electrode and a central portion therebetween, wherein the second nitride-based semiconductor layer has a first portion beneath the central portion and a pair of opposite second portions beneath the corresponding ledge portion of the pair of ledge portions, and the second nitride-based semiconductor layer has a doping concentration of a dopant that selected from a highly electronegative group, wherein the doping concentration from the first portion to the pair of opposite second portions increases; wherein a first dielectric layer disposed on the gate electrode; and a second dielectric layer covers the first dielectric layer and the pair of opposite ledge portions of the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer, and two opposite side surfaces of the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer are free from coverage by the second dielectric layer. 2 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the increase of the doping concentration of the second nitride-based semiconductor layer is continuous. 3 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the doping concentration of the first portion of the second nitride-based semiconductor layer is zero. 4 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the second nitride-based semiconductor layer has a third portion abutting against the second portion, and the doping concentration of the third portion is less than that of the second portion of the second nitride-based semiconductor layer. 5 . The semiconductor device of claim 4 , wherein the doping concentration of the third portion of the second nitride-based semiconductor layer is zero at a top surface thereof. 6 . The semiconductor device of claim 4 , wherein the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer has a side surface extending upward from an interface between the second and third portions of the second nitride-based semiconductor layer. 7 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein each of the ledge portions of the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer is doped to have a doping concentration of the dopant less than that of the second portion of the second nitride-based semiconductor layer. 8 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the doping concentration of the second portion of the second nitride-based semiconductor layer remains constant along a thickness direction thereof. 9 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , further comprising: the first dielectric layer having a pair of opposite side surfaces which connect two opposite side surfaces of the gate electrode, respectively. 10 . The semiconductor device of claim 9 , further comprising: the second dielectric layer disposed on the doped nitride-based semiconductor layer and covering the side surfaces of the gate electrode.
characterised by the relative positions of the source or drain electrodes with respect to the gate electrode · CPC title
Field plates · CPC title
further characterised by the dopants · CPC title
Nitride Group III-V materials, e.g. AlN or GaN · CPC title
of FETs having heterojunction interface channels or heterojunction gate electrodes, e.g. HEMT · CPC title
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