Methods and devices for biomimetic hygromorphic composite
US-12575478-B2 · Mar 17, 2026 · US
US12532816B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12532816-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117759948-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 3, 2021 |
| Priority date | Feb 3, 2020 |
| Publication date | Jan 27, 2026 |
| Grant date | Jan 27, 2026 |
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[Problem to be Solved] Provided is a nursery pot body having stability over time, exhibiting suppressed decomposition during seedling raising, maintaining sufficient strength at the time of planting, and being rapidly degraded after planting in a field through enzyme treatment immediately before and/or immediately after planting. [Solution] Base paper for a nursery pot body is characterized in that a biodegradable resin layer is provided on at least one surface of a paper substrate, wherein the biodegradable resin layer contains at least 15 mass % of a polylactic acid relative to 100 mass % of a biodegradable resin composition, and a nursery pot body is produced by molding the base paper.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1 . A base paper for a nursery pot body with a paper substrate on which a biodegradable resin composition is laminated, wherein the nursery pot body made of the base paper is subject to an enzyme treatment immediately before planting in a field so as to accelerate decomposition of the nursery pot body, the biodegradable resin composition contains a polylactic acid resin as a resin (A), the biodegradable resin composition being laminated on the paper substrate and polybutylene succinate (PBS) as a resin (B), a mass ratio between the resin (A) and the resin (B) is 20:80 to 30:70, and a thickness of the biodegradable resin layer to be laminated on the paper substrate is 20 μm to 35 μm. 2 . The base paper for a nursery pot body according to claim 1 , wherein the resin (B) is an aliphatic polyester resin prepared by polycondensing a dicarboxylic acid component comprising an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and a diol component comprising an aliphatic diol. 3 . A nursery pot body, comprising the base paper for a nursery pot body according to claim 1 . 4 . A method for decomposing a nursery pot body with a step of bringing a biodegradable resin-decomposing enzyme into contact with the nursery pot body according to claim 3 so as to biodegrade the nursery pot body. 5 . The method for decomposing the nursery pot body according to claim 4 , wherein the biodegradable resin-decomposing enzyme is a biodegradable resin-decomposing enzyme produced by at least one type of microorganisms selected from the group consisting of a yeast of the genus Pseudozyma , a yeast of the genus Cryptococcus , a filamentous fungus of the genus Acremonium , a filamentous fungus of the genus Alternaria , a filamentous fungus of the genus Arthrinium , a filamentous fungus of the genus Aureobasidium , a filamentous fungus of the genus Cladosporium , a filamentous fungus of the genus Epicoccum , a filamentous fungus of the genus Fusarium , a filamentous fungus of the genus Paraphoma and a filamentous fungus of the genus Penicillium.
Biodegradable · CPC title
Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers · CPC title
comprising polyesters · CPC title
of paper or cardboard · CPC title
of synthetic resin · CPC title
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