Polycarbonate resin, method for producing the same, and optical lens
US-11434327-B2 · Sep 6, 2022 · US
US12516153B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12516153-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017434258-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 27, 2020 |
| Priority date | Feb 27, 2019 |
| Publication date | Jan 6, 2026 |
| Grant date | Jan 6, 2026 |
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Provided is a thermoplastic resin including constituent units represented by general formula (1). (In formula (1), R1 and R2 each independently represent: a hydrogen atom; a fluorine atom; a chlorine atom; a bromine atom; an iodine atom; a C1-6 alkyl group; a monocyclic or polycyclic C6-36 aryl group; a monocyclic or polycyclic heteroaryl group having 5-36 ring atoms, 1, 2, 3, or 4 of the ring atoms being selected from nitrogen, sulfur, and oxygen, and the other ring atoms being carbon in the heteroaryl group; a C2-6 alkenyl group; a C1-6 alkoxy group; or a C7-17 aralkyl group. In formula (1), X, a, and bare each as described in the present specification.)
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The invention claimed is: 1 . A thermoplastic resin comprising a structural unit represented by general formula (1): wherein: R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a monocyclic or polycyclic aryl group having 6 to 36 carbon atoms, a monocyclic or polycyclic heteroaryl group having 5 to 36 ring atoms where 1, 2, 3 or 4 of the ring atoms are selected from nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen while the other ring atoms are carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 17 carbon atoms; the monocyclic or polycyclic aryl group and the monocyclic or polycyclic heteroaryl group may be unsubstituted or have 1 or 2 R a groups selected from the group consisting of CN, CH 3 , OCH 3 , O-phenyl, O-naphthyl, S-phenyl, S-naphthyl and halogen; with the proviso that both of R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen; X represents an alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms or an arylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; with the proviso that each of the alkylene group and the cycloalkylene group may be substituted to have a benzene ring; and a and b each independently represent an integer of 1 to 10, wherein the thermoplastic resin further comprises a structural unit represented by general formula (2): wherein Q is represented by the formula below: wherein R C s each independently represent a single bond that bonds to a CO group in formula (2) or an alkylene group, which may have a substituent, wherein the total carbon number is 1 to 10, and which includes a point of bonding to the CO group in formula (2) at the end, wherein the thermoplastic resin has a refractive index of higher than 1.660 and Abbe number of 18 or less than 18, and wherein the thermoplastic resin further comprises a polycarbonate structural unit. 2 . The thermoplastic resin according to claim 1 , which is a polyester carbonate resin. 3 . The thermoplastic resin according to claim 1 , which further comprises at least one additional structural unit represented by the general formula (2-1): wherein Q′ is represented by formula (2a): wherein in formula (2a), R c s each independently represent a single bond that bonds to a CO group in formula (2-1) or an alkylene group, which may have a substituent, wherein the total carbon number is 1 to 10, and which includes a point of bonding to the CO group in formula (2-1) at the end. 4 . The thermoplastic resin according to claim 1 , which comprises the structural unit represented by general formula (1) in an amount of more than 50 mol %, based on the structural units of the thermoplastic resin. 5 . The thermoplastic resin according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of R1 and R2 in general formula (1) is an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms. 6 . The thermoplastic resin according to claim 1 , wherein the structural unit represented by general formula (1) comprises at least one of structural units represented by general formulae (A-1) to (A-7): 7 . The thermoplastic resin according to claim 1 , which further comprises at least one of structural units represented by general formulae (3) and (4): wherein: R′ 1 to R′ 20 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 17 carbon atoms; Y represents an alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms or an arylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; and c and d each independently represent an integer of 1 to 10, wherein: R″ 1 to R″ 16 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 17 carbon atoms; Z represents an alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms or an arylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; and e and f each independently represent an integer of 1 to 10. 8 . The thermoplastic resin according to claim 7 , which comprises a copolymer comprising at least the structural unit represented by general formula (1) and the structural unit represented by general formula (3). 9 . The thermoplastic resin according to claim 7 , which comprises a copolymer comprising at least the structural unit represented by general formula (1) and the structural unit represented by general formula (4). 10 . The thermoplastic resin according to claim 1 , which further comprises at least one of structural units represented by general formula (5): 11 . The thermoplastic resin according to claim 1 , wherein the aryl group is selected from among a pyrenyl group, a furanyl group, a benzodioxanyl group, a dihydrobenzofuranyl group, a piperonyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a dibenzofuranyl group, a pyrrolidinyl group, an isoquinolyl group, a pyrimidinyl group and a carbazole group, which may be substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 16 carbon atoms. 12 . The thermoplastic resin according to claim 1 , which has a refractive index of 1.668 or higher. 13 . The thermoplastic resin according to claim 1 , wherein said X is an ethylene group. 14 . The thermoplastic resin according to claim 1 , wherein the b value in accordance with JIS K 7105 is 10 or less. 15 . An optical lens containing the thermoplastic resin according to claim 1 .
Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs · CPC title
the aromatic ring being a naphthalene · CPC title
Lenses · CPC title
Preparation processes · CPC title
Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups (C08G63/42, C08G63/58 take precedence) · CPC title
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