Display device including a voltage generator

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12437683-B2
Application number	US-202318237917-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 25, 2023
Priority date	Nov 22, 2022
Publication date	Oct 7, 2025
Grant date	Oct 7, 2025

Abstract

Disclosed is a display device including a display panel, a sensing driver, and a voltage generator. The display panel includes a sensing line, a pixel connected to the sensing line, and a first driving voltage line connected to the pixel. The pixel includes a light emitting element connected between the sensing line and the first driving voltage line. The sensing driver senses a sensing voltage through the sensing line during a sensing period. The voltage generator supplies a first driving voltage to the first driving voltage line. During the sensing period, the voltage generator varies the first driving voltage over time based on a change in the sensing voltage.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A display device comprising:
a display panel including a sensing line, a data line, a pixel connected to the sensing line and the data line, and a first driving voltage line connected to the pixel, wherein the pixel includes a light emitting element connected between the sensing line and the first driving voltage line;
a sensing driver configured to sense a sensing voltage through the sensing line during a sensing period; and
a voltage generator configured to supply a first driving voltage to the first driving voltage line,
wherein the pixel further includes:
a first transistor connected between a second driving voltage line, to which a second driving voltage is applied, and the light emitting element,
wherein, during the sensing period, a gate electrode of the first transistor receives a sensing data voltage through the data line,
wherein, during the sensing period, the sensing line is connected to a first node connecting the light emitting element and the first transistor and outputs a potential of the first node as the sensing voltage,
wherein, during the sensing period, the voltage generator varies the first driving voltage over time based on a change in the sensing voltage, and
wherein, during the sensing period, the first driving voltage is varied to have a voltage level substantially equal to the sensing voltage based on a change of the potential of the first node.

2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the sensing period is defined as a period between a first time point when the sensing data voltage is applied, and a second time point when the sensing voltage is saturated,
wherein the sensing period includes a plurality of specific time points positioned between the first time point and the second time point, and
wherein variation of the first driving voltage starts at the first time point and ends at the second time point.

3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the sensing driver applies an initialization voltage to the sensing line during an initialization period.

4. A display device comprising:
a display panel including a plurality of sensing lines, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of pixels connected to each of the sensing lines and each of the data lines, and a first driving voltage line connected to the plurality of pixels, wherein each of the pixels includes a light emitting element connected between a corresponding sensing line and the first driving voltage line;
at least one driver chip connected to the plurality of pixels and configured to drive the plurality of pixels and to sense sensing voltages through the plurality of sensing lines during a sensing period; and
a voltage generator configured to supply a first driving voltage to the first driving voltage line,
wherein each of the pixels further includes:
a first transistor connected between a second driving voltage line, to which a second driving voltage is applied, and the light emitting element,
wherein, during the sensing period, a gate electrode of the first transistor receives a sensing data voltage through a corresponding data line of the data lines,
wherein, during the sensing period, the corresponding sensing line is connected to a first node connecting the light emitting element and the first transistor and outputs a potential of the first node as a corresponding sensing voltage of the corresponding sensing line,
wherein, during the sensing period, the voltage generator varies the first driving voltage applied to the first driving voltage line over time based on a change in the corresponding sensing voltage of the corresponding sensing line, and
wherein, during the sensing period, the first driving voltage is varied to have a voltage level substantially equal to the corresponding sensing voltage based on a change of the potential of the first node.

5. The display device of claim 4 , wherein the driver chip includes a plurality of channels,
wherein each of the plurality of channels is connected to ‘k’ sensing line among the plurality of sensing lines, and
wherein the ‘k’ is an integer that is not less than 1.

6. The display device of claim 5 , wherein the first driving voltage line includes:
a plurality of sub-voltage lines, of which the number corresponds to the number of the plurality of channels and which are provided to the display panel, and
wherein a plurality of sub-driving voltages are respectively applied to the plurality of sub-voltage lines.

7. The display device of claim 6 , wherein the plurality of sub-driving voltages are varied in different forms over time during the sensing period.

8. The display device of claim 5 , wherein the display panel further includes:
‘k’ switching elements commonly connected to each of the channels, and
wherein the ‘k’ switching elements are alternately turned on with each other during the sensing period.

9. The display device of claim 4 , wherein the sensing period is defined as a period between a first time point when the sensing data voltage is applied, and a second time point when the sensing voltage is saturated, and
wherein the sensing period includes a plurality of specific time points positioned between the first time point and the second time point.

10. The display device of claim 4 , wherein the driver chip applies an initialization voltage to the plurality of sensing lines during an initialization period.

11. The display device of claim 4 , wherein the display panel further includes:
a plurality of data lines connected to the plurality of pixels, and
wherein the driver chip is connected to the plurality of data lines.

12. The display device of claim 11 , wherein each of the pixels includes:
a first transistor connected between a second driving voltage line, to which a second driving voltage is applied, and the light emitting element; and
a second transistor connected between the first transistor and a corresponding data line among the plurality of data lines,
wherein, during the sensing period, the corresponding data line provides a sensing data voltage to the second transistor, and
wherein, during the sensing period, the first transistor operates in response to the sensing data voltage.

13. An electronic device comprising:
a display panel including a plurality of sensing line, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of line capacitors respectively connected to the plurality of sensing lines, a plurality of pixels connected to each of the sensing lines and each of the data lines, and a first driving voltage line connected to the plurality of pixels, wherein each of the pixels includes a light emitting element connected between a corresponding sensing line and the first driving voltage line;
at least one driver chip connected to the plurality of pixels and configured to drive the plurality of pixels and to sense sensing voltages through the plurality of sensing lines during a sensing period; and
a voltage generator configured to supply a first driving voltage to the first driving voltage line,
wherein the pixel further includes:
a first transistor connected between a second driving voltage line, to which a second driving voltage is applied, and the light emitting element,
wherein, during the sensing period, a gate electrode of the first transistor receives a sensing data voltage through a corresponding data line of the data lines,
wherein, during the sensing period, the corresponding sensing line is connected to a first node connecting the light emitting element and the first transistor and outputs a potential of the first node as a corresponding sensing voltage of the corresponding sensing line,
wherein the first driving voltage line i

Assignees

• Samsung Display Co Ltd

Inventors

• Jung Hayong

Classifications

• G09G2330/12

  Test circuits or failure detection circuits included in a display system, as permanent part thereof · CPC title

• G09G2330/028

  Generation of voltages supplied to electrode drivers in a matrix display other than LCD · CPC title

• G09G2320/048

  using evaluation of the usage time · CPC title

• G09G2320/045

  Compensation of drifts in the characteristics of light emitting or modulating elements · CPC title

• G09G2300/0842

  forming a memory circuit, e.g. a dynamic memory with one capacitor · CPC title