Regional adjustment of render rate

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12436727-B2
Application number	US-202418648737-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 29, 2024
Priority date	Apr 17, 2017
Publication date	Oct 7, 2025
Grant date	Oct 7, 2025

Abstract

In accordance with some embodiments, the render rate is varied across and/or up and down the display screen. This may be done based on where the user is looking in order to reduce power consumption and/or increase performance. Specifically the screen display is separated into regions, such as quadrants. Each of these regions is rendered at a rate determined by at least one of what the user is currently looking at, what the user has looked at in the past and/or what it is predicted that the user will look at next. Areas of less focus may be rendered at a lower rate, reducing power consumption in some embodiments.

First claim

What is claimed:

1. A graphics processing unit comprising:
a plurality of texture units;
a shared memory coupled to the plurality of texture units;
a plurality of register files coupled to the shared memory;
a plurality of load/store units coupled to the shared memory;
a security engine;
a compression circuit to compress and decompress data; and
a plurality of graphics processing cores coupled to the plurality of register files, the plurality of graphics processing cores comprising first cores of a first type and at least one second core of a second type, at least one of the first cores or at least one of the second cores comprising a floating point unit and an integer arithmetic logic unit;
wherein the graphics processing unit is to:
detect an eye gaze of a user;
identify, based at least in part on the eye gaze, a first region of a display;
based at least in part on the identification of the first region, render the first region at a first render rate comprising to anti-alias the first region with multi-sampled anti-aliasing; and
render a second region of the display at a second render rate less than the first render rate.

2. The graphics processing unit of claim 1 , wherein the graphics processing unit is to identify the first region of the display using information from a virtual reality headset.

3. The graphics processing unit of claim 1 , wherein the graphics processing unit is to increase the first render rate and reduce the second render rate.

4. The graphics processing unit of claim 1 , wherein the graphics processing unit is to control the first render rate to be twice the second render rate.

5. The graphics processing unit of claim 1 , wherein the graphics processing unit is to render the first region at the first render rate in at least one of the first cores of the first type.

6. The graphics processing unit of claim 1 , wherein the graphics processing unit is to anti-alias the second region of the display with temporal anti-aliasing.

7. The graphics processing unit of claim 1 , wherein the graphics processing unit is to render the first region at the first render rate, the first region comprising an ellipse region.

8. The graphics processing unit of claim 1 , further comprising at least one special function unit.

9. The graphics processing unit of claim 1 , wherein the graphics processing unit is to couple to a central processing unit (CPU) via a high speed interconnect.

10. The graphics processing unit of claim 1 , wherein, based at least in part on the eye gaze detection, a model of user gaze prediction is to be developed.

11. The graphics processing unit of claim 1 , wherein the graphics processing unit is to render a third region of the display at a third render rate less than the second render rate.

12. The graphics processing unit of claim 11 , wherein the third region of the display is less recently viewed than at least the first region of the display.

13. The graphics processing unit of claim 1 , wherein the graphics processing unit is to render the first region with a plurality of colors and render the second region with a single color.

14. A method comprising:
identifying, in a graphics processor, a first region of a display based at least in part on a detection of an eye gaze of a user, the graphics processor comprising a plurality of first cores of a first type and a plurality of second cores of a second type;
based at least in part on identifying the first region, rendering the first region at a first render rate, the rendering comprising anti-aliasing the first region with multi-sampled anti-aliasing; and
rendering a second region of the display at a second render rate less than the first render rate.

15. The method of claim 14 , further comprising increasing the first render rate and reducing the second render rate.

16. The method of claim 14 , further comprising controlling the first render rate to be twice the second render rate.

17. A non-transitory storage medium comprising instructions that when executed cause a graphics processor to perform a method comprising:
identifying, in the graphics processor, a first region of a display based at least in part on detecting an eye gaze of a user, the graphics processor comprising a plurality of first cores of a first type and a plurality of second cores of a second type;
based at least in part on identifying the first region, rendering the first region at a first render rate, the rendering comprising anti-aliasing the first region with multi-sampled anti-aliasing; and
rendering a second region of the display at a second render rate less than the first render rate.

18. The non-transitory storage medium of claim 17 , further comprising instructions that when executed cause the graphics processor to perform the method further comprising increasing the first render rate and reducing the second render rate.

19. The non-transitory storage medium of claim 17 , further comprising instructions that when executed cause the graphics processor to perform the method further comprising:
receiving three color planes in the first region; and
receiving less than three color planes in the second region.

20. The non-transitory storage medium of claim 17 , further comprising instructions that when executed cause the graphics processor to perform the method further comprising anti-aliasing the second region of the display with temporal anti-aliasing.

Assignees

• Intel Corp

Inventors

• Asperheim Eric J
• Maiyuran Subramaniam
• Veernapu Kiran C
• Jahagirdar Sanjeev S
• Vembu Balaji
• Burke Devan
• Laws Philip R
• Sinha Kamal
• Appu Abhishek R
• Ould-Ahmed-Vall Elmoustapha
• Doyle Peter L
• Ray Joydeep
• Schluessler Travis T
• Feit John H
• Kaburlasos Nikos
• Kwiatkowski Jacek
• Koker Altug

Classifications

• G06F3/0484

  for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range · CPC title

• G09G5/001

  Arbitration of resources in a display system, e.g. control of access to frame buffer by video controller and/or main processor · CPC title

• G09G2360/121

  using a cache memory · CPC title

• G09G2340/0435

  Change or adaptation of the frame rate of the video stream · CPC title

• G09G2360/08

  Power processing, i.e. workload management for processors involved in display operations, such as CPUs or GPUs · CPC title