Magnetic memory device
US-10418548-B2 · Sep 17, 2019 · US
US12424254B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12424254-B2 |
| Application number | US-202118252860-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 5, 2021 |
| Priority date | Nov 20, 2020 |
| Publication date | Sep 23, 2025 |
| Grant date | Sep 23, 2025 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
A storage device according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a plurality of storage elements (e.g., MTJ element) each including a fixed layer with a fixed magnetization direction, a storage layer with a changeable magnetization direction, and an insulating layer provided between the fixed layer and the storage layer, an underlayer (e.g., lower insulating layer) on which the plurality of storage elements is provided in an array, and a semiconductor substrate having a surface on which the underlayer is laminated. The underlayer has an inclined surface inclined with respect to the surface, and any of the plurality of storage elements is provided on the inclined surface.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A storage device, comprising: a plurality of storage elements, each including a fixed layer with a fixed magnetization direction, a storage layer with a changeable magnetization direction, and an insulating layer between the fixed layer and the storage layer; an underlayer on which the plurality of storage elements is in an array; and a semiconductor substrate having a surface on which the underlayer is laminated, wherein the underlayer has a flat surface parallel to the surface and an inclined surface inclined with respect to the surface, and the plurality of storage elements is on the flat surface and the inclined surface. 2. The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the underlayer includes a plurality of inclined surfaces including the inclined surface, each of the plurality of inclined surfaces has different inclination angles with respect to the surface, and the plurality of storage elements is on the flat surface and the plurality of inclined surfaces. 3. The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the underlayer includes a plurality of inclined surfaces including the inclined surface, each of the plurality of inclined surfaces has different inclination directions with respect to the surface, and at least one of the plurality of storage elements is on the plurality of inclined surfaces. 4. The storage device according to claim 3 , wherein the underlayer includes the plurality of inclined surfaces in which a separation distance between the plurality of inclined surfaces gradually increases toward the surface. 5. The storage device according to claim 3 , wherein inclination angles of the each of the plurality of inclined surfaces is same. 6. The storage device according to claim 3 , wherein inclination angles of the each of the plurality of inclined surfaces is different. 7. The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the underlayer includes a through wiring electrically connected to the storage elements on the inclined surface. 8. The storage device according to claim 7 , wherein the inclined surface includes an exposed surface on which the through wiring is exposed from the underlayer, and the storage elements electrically connected to the through wiring is inside the exposed surface. 9. An electronic apparatus, comprising a storage device that stores information, the storage device including: a plurality of storage elements each including a fixed layer with a fixed magnetization direction, a storage layer with a changeable magnetization direction, and an insulating layer between the fixed layer and the storage layer, an underlayer on which the plurality of storage elements is in an array, and a semiconductor substrate having a surface on which the underlayer is laminated, wherein the underlayer has a flat surface parallel to the surface and an inclined surface inclined with respect to the surface, and the plurality of storage elements is on the flat surface and on the inclined surface. 10. A method of manufacturing a storage device, comprising forming an underlayer having a flat surface which is parallel to a surface of a semiconductor substrate and an inclined surface which is inclined with respect to the surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the underlayer is laminated on the surface; and forming, on the flat surface and the inclined surface, a plurality of storage elements, where each of the plurality of storage elements include a fixed layer with a fixed magnetization direction, a storage layer with a changeable magnetization direction, and an insulating layer provided between the fixed layer and the storage layer, wherein the plurality of storage elements is in an array on the underlayer.
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