Techniques of improving EDCA mechanism in spatial reuse

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12418935-B2
Application number	US-202418641147-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 19, 2024
Priority date	Sep 30, 2016
Publication date	Sep 16, 2025
Grant date	Sep 16, 2025

Abstract

A transmitting wireless device provides channel spatial reuse information to a receiving wireless device for the receiving wireless device to make a determination of how to contend the medium for spatial reuse transmission, when to transmit and what transmissions parameters to use for the transmission in the spatial reuse. A timer is designated to track the remaining time for inter-ESS and/or intra-ESS spatial reuse. The spatial reuse information may include fields indicative of color code identifying BSS, transmission power used, signal to noise ratio headroom available and so on. With the spatial reuse information, the wireless device can calculate the target transmit power for initiating spatial reuse transmission without interrupting the on-going transmission, perform EDCA in spatial reuse condition to assess the channel status for contending the medium over the on-going transmission(s), tracking the spatial reuse duration and initiate a new spatial reuse transmission over the on-going transmission without interruption.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method for wireless communication, comprising:
starting, by a station configured with spatial reuse (SR), a first SR transmission period during which a first target transmit power is used for a SR transmission in response to a first physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) from a first network device;
starting, by the station, at a point in a backoff period, a second SR transmission period during which a second target transmit power is used for the SR transmission in response to a second PPDU from a second network device,
wherein the first SR transmission period and the second SR transmission period overlap in time domain; and

performing, upon a backoff timer reaching zero indicating that the backoff period ends, the SR transmission using a transmit power that is smaller of both the first target transmit power and the second target transmit power.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transmit power is a minimum among multiple power measurements during the backoff period.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first PPDU and the second PPDU overlap in time domain.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first target transmit power or the second target transmit power is determined based on a maximum value for an overlapping basic service set (OBSS) Preamble Detection (PD), a minimum value for the OBSS PD, and a reference transmit power value.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transmit power is used for the SR transmission until an end of an SR transmission opportunity (TxOP).

6. A wireless station configured with Spatial Reuse (SR), comprising a processor that is configured to:
start a first SR transmission period during which a first target transmit power is to be used for a SR transmission in response to a first physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) from a first network device;
start at a point in a backoff period, a second SR transmission period during which a second target transmit power is used for the SR transmission in response to a second PPDU from a second network device,
wherein the first SR transmission period and the second SR transmission period overlap in time domain; and

perform, upon a backoff timer reaching zero indicating that the backoff period ends, the SR transmission using a transmit power that is smaller of both the first target transmit power and the second target transmit power.

7. The wireless station of claim 6 , wherein the transmit power is a minimum among multiple power measurements during the backoff period.

8. The wireless station of claim 6 , wherein the first PPDU and the second PPDU overlap in time domain.

9. The wireless station of claim 6 , wherein the first target transmit power or the second target transmit power is determined based on a maximum value for an overlapping basic service set (OBSS) Preamble Detection (PD), a minimum value for the OBSS PD, and a reference transmit power value.

10. The wireless station of claim 6 , wherein the transmit power is used for the SR transmission until an end of an SR transmission opportunity (TxOP).

11. A non-transitory storage medium having code stored thereon, the code upon execution by a processor, causing the processor to:
start a first SR transmission period during which a first target transmit power is used for a SR transmission in response to a first physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) from a first network device;
start at a point in a backoff period, a second SR transmission period during which a second target transmit power is used for the SR transmission in response to a second PPDU from a second network device,
wherein the first SR transmission period and the second SR transmission period overlap in time domain; and

perform, upon a backoff timer reaching zero indicating that the backoff period ends, the SR transmission using a transmit power that is smaller of both the first target transmit power and the second target transmit power.

12. The non-transitory storage medium of claim 11 , wherein the transmit power is a minimum among multiple power measurements during the backoff period.

13. The non-transitory storage medium of claim 11 , wherein the first PPDU and the second PPDU overlap in time domain.

14. The non-transitory storage medium of claim 11 , wherein the first target transmit power or the second target transmit power is determined based on a maximum value for an overlapping basic service set (OBSS) Preamble Detection (PD), a minimum value for the OBSS PD, and a reference transmit power value.

15. The non-transitory storage medium of claim 11 , wherein the transmit power is used for the SR transmission until an end of an SR transmission opportunity (TxOP).

Assignees

• Zte Corp

Inventors

• Lv Kaiying
• Sun Bo
• Fang Yonggang

Classifications

• H04W84/12

  WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks] · CPC title

• H04W72/046

  the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams · CPC title

• H04W52/246

  where the output power of a terminal is based on a path parameter calculated in said terminal · CPC title

• H04W74/0808 Primary

  using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA] · CPC title

• H04W16/28

  using beam steering · CPC title