Transient voltage protection device

US12374867B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-12374867-B2
Application numberUS-202418437653-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateFeb 9, 2024
Priority dateFeb 10, 2023
Publication dateJul 29, 2025
Grant dateJul 29, 2025

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A transient voltage protection device comprises a pair of discharge electrodes opposing each other with a gap therebetween and a discharge inducing portion in contact with the pair of discharge electrodes. The discharge inducing portion comprises a ceramic component, metal particles, and pores discontinuously scattered. The pores have an average size of 0.05 μm or more and 1.04 μm or less.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A transient voltage protection device comprising: a pair of discharge electrodes opposing each other with a gap therebetween; and a discharge inducing portion in contact with the pair of discharge electrodes, wherein the discharge inducing portion comprises a ceramic component, metal particles, and pores discontinuously scattered; and the pores have an average size of 0.10 μm or more and less than 1.00 μm. 2. The transient voltage protection device according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio of a total area of the pores to a total area of the metal particles in a section of the discharge inducing portion is 0.45 or more and 1.24 or less. 3. The transient voltage protection device according to claim 1 , wherein nearest inter-particle distances between the metal particles average 0.25 μm or more and 0.81 μm or less. 4. The transient voltage protection device according to claim 1 , wherein the metal particles comprise at least one selected from the group consisting of Pd, Ag, and Pt as a main component. 5. The transient voltage protection device according to claim 1 , wherein the discharge inducing portion further comprises a zirconia particle. 6. The transient voltage protection device according to claim 1 , wherein the pores have an average size of 0.15 μm or more and 0.74 μm or less.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • H01T1/22Primary

    by the shape or the composition of the electrodes · CPC title

  • Physical layout, materials not provided for elsewhere (varistors H01C7/12; spark-gaps H01T; Ovshinsky devices H10N70/00) · CPC title

  • H01T4/10Primary

    having a single gap or a plurality of gaps in parallel · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US12374867B2 cover?
A transient voltage protection device comprises a pair of discharge electrodes opposing each other with a gap therebetween and a discharge inducing portion in contact with the pair of discharge electrodes. The discharge inducing portion comprises a ceramic component, metal particles, and pores discontinuously scattered. The pores have an average size of 0.05 μm or more and 1.04 μm or less.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Tdk Corp
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01T1/22. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Jul 29 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).