Catalytic composition and process for the dehydrogenation of butenes or mixtures of butanes and butenes to give 1,3-butadiene
US-10646854-B2 · May 12, 2020 · US
US12351552B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12351552-B2 |
| Application number | US-202118257895-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 15, 2021 |
| Priority date | Dec 18, 2020 |
| Publication date | Jul 8, 2025 |
| Grant date | Jul 8, 2025 |
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According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for producing olefins includes contacting a hydrocarbon-containing feed with a catalyst in a reactor portion of a reactor system to form an olefin-containing effluent, separating at least a portion of the olefin-containing effluent from the catalyst, passing the catalyst to a catalyst-processing portion of the reactor system and processing the catalyst to produce a processed catalyst and a combustion gas, passing the processed catalyst from the catalyst-processing portion to the reactor portion, and introducing a combustion additive to the reactor system when the combustion gas comprises one or more hydrocarbons in an amount greater than 5% of an LFL of the combustion gas at a temperature and pressure of the catalyst processing portion. The catalyst may include from 1 ppmw to 150 ppmw platinum. The combustion additive may include from 150 ppmw to 1,000 ppmw platinum.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing olefins, the method comprising: contacting a hydrocarbon-containing feed with a catalyst in a reactor portion of a reactor system to form an olefin-containing effluent; separating at least a portion of the olefin-containing effluent from the catalyst; passing the catalyst to a catalyst-processing portion of the reactor system and processing the catalyst to produce a processed catalyst and a combustion gas; passing the processed catalyst from the catalyst processing portion to the reactor portion; and introducing a combustion additive to the reactor system when the combustion gas comprises one or more hydrocarbons in an amount greater than 5% of a lower flammability level of the combustion gas at a temperature and pressure of the catalyst-processing portion, wherein: the catalyst comprises from 1 parts per million by weight to 150 parts per million by weight platinum; and the combustion additive comprises from 150 parts per million by weight to 1,000 parts per million by weight platinum. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the catalyst further comprises gallium and a support material. 3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the catalyst comprises from 0.1 weight percent to 10.0 weight percent gallium. 4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the support material comprises alumina, silica, titanium oxide, or zirconium. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the catalyst further comprises less than or equal to 5 weight percent alkali metal or alkaline earth metal. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the combustion additive further comprises gallium and a support material. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the combustion additive comprises from 0.1 weight percent to 10.0 weight percent gallium. 8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the support material comprises alumina, silica, titanium oxide, or zirconium. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the combustion additive further comprises less than or equal to 5 weight percent alkali metal or alkaline earth metal. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein processing the catalyst comprises combusting a supplemental fuel in the catalyst-processing portion to heat the catalyst. 11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the supplemental fuel comprises methane, natural gas, ethane, propane, or hydrogen. 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein processing the catalyst comprises contacting the catalyst with an oxygen-containing gas. 13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the combustion additive is introduced to the reactor portion, the catalyst-processing portion, or both. 14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amount of the combustion additive introduced to the reactor system is from 0.05 volume percent to 2 volume percent of a sum of a volume of the catalyst and a volume of the combustion additive. 15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the combustion additive comprises at least 1.1 times greater platinum than the catalyst.
of catalysts comprising metals, oxides or hydroxides of the noble metals · CPC title
Heat treatment · CPC title
in gaseous suspension, e.g. fluidised bed · CPC title
with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead · CPC title
Alumina · CPC title
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