Branched amino acid surfactants
US-2022009881-A1 · Jan 13, 2022 · US
US12351547B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12351547-B2 |
| Application number | US-202418404325-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 4, 2024 |
| Priority date | Jul 9, 2020 |
| Publication date | Jul 8, 2025 |
| Grant date | Jul 8, 2025 |
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The present disclosure provides derivatives of amino acids that have branched alkyl structures and surface-active properties. The amino acid can be naturally-occurring or synthetic, or they may be obtained via a ring-opening reaction of a lactam, such as caprolactam. The amino acid may be functionalized to form a compound that is surface-active and have advantageous surfactant characteristics. The compounds of the present disclosure have low critical micelle concentrations (CMC) as well as superior ability to lower the surface tension of a liquid.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A surfactant compound 6-((2-butyloctyl)oxy)-6-oxohexan-1-aminium chloride, having the following formula: and having a critical micelle concentration (CMC) of about 0.15 mmol in water. 2. The compound of claim 1 , having a surface tension in water equal to or less than 49 mN/m at a surface age of 1,000 ms or greater. 3. A liquid composition comprising: water; and the surfactant compound 6-((2-butyloctyl)oxy)-6-oxohexan-1-aminium chloride, having the following formula: and having a critical micelle concentration (CMC) of about 0.15 mmol in water. 4. The liquid composition of claim 3 , wherein the surfactant compound has a surface tension in water equal to or less than 49 mN/m at a surface age of 1,000 ms or greater.
to carbon atoms of acyclic carbon skeletons · CPC title
the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to hydrogen atoms · CPC title
Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents · CPC title
Amino oxides · CPC title
Sulfobetaines {; Sulfitobetaines} · CPC title
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