Method to recover or increase water absorbency of polyester textile

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2015141315-A1
Application number	US-201214407077-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Jun 15, 2012
Priority date	Jun 15, 2012
Publication date	May 21, 2015
Grant date	—

Abstract

The present invention concerns then a method to recover or increase the water absorbency of a polyester textile, wherein a composition comprising at least a polyester soil release polymer and a quaternary ammonium softener is used to wash and/or rinse said polyester textile. This composition of the invention may be perfectly used during the water cycle(s) of the laundry or in the rinse cycle(s), notably used in the final rinse. The invention concerns as well a softener composition, notably used in the rinsing cycles of the laundry, comprising a polyester soil release polymer and a quaternary ammonium softener.

First claim

1 . A method to recover or increase the water absorbency of a polyester textile, wherein a composition comprising at least a polyester soil release polymer and a quaternary ammonium softener is used to wash and/or rinse said polyester textile.

2 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein said polyester textile comprises yarns, thread and/or fibers having non-circular cross-section.

3 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein said polyester textile provides a hydrophilic finish or treatment.

4 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein said polyester soil release polymer is a copolymer or terpolymer of terephthalic acid with ethylene glycol and/or propylene glycol units.

5 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein said polyester soil release polymer is a block copolymer of polyalkylene terephthalate and polyoxyethylene terephthalate, and the block copolymers of polyalkylene terephthalate and polyethylene glycol.

6 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein said polyester soil release polymer is a polyether-polyester block copolymer obtained with the following process:
(a) transesterification reaction of at least one di(C 1 -C 4 )alkyl ester of aromatic dicarboxylic acid and at least one aliphatic diol or aliphatic polyol in an inert solvent, wherein the inert solvent has a boiling point higher than the boiling point of the alcohol by-product of the transesterification reaction; (b) polycondensation reaction of the product of step (a) and one or more selected from the group consisting of at least one polyether, at least one mono-alcohol, at least one mono-carboxylic acid and at least one ester, wherein the polyether has at least one terminal hydroxyl group.

7 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the quaternary ammonium softener corresponds to the general formula (I):

Wherein:
R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 , which may be the same or different, is a C 1 -C 30 hydrocarbon group, optionally interrupted with a heteroatom or an ester or amide group,
X is an anion,
y is the valence of X.

8 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the quaternary ammonium softener corresponds to the general formula

Wherein:
R 1 is an aliphatic C 16-22 hydrocarbon group,
R 2 is a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group,
R 3 is R 1 or R 2 ,
X is an anion,
y is the valence of X.

9 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the quaternary ammonium softener corresponds to the general formula (III):

Wherein:
R 1 group is independently selected from C 1 -C 4 alkyl group
R 2 group is independently selected from C 1 -C 30 alkyl or alkenyl group
T is —C(═O)—O—
n is an integer from 0 to 5,
X is an anion.

10 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the quaternary ammonium softener corresponds to the general formula (IV):

Wherein R is a C 12 -C 20 alkyl chain.

11 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the quaternary ammonium softener is selected from chosen in the group consisting of:
TET: Di(tallowcarboxyethyl)hydroxyethyl methyl ammonium methylsulfate TEO: Di(oleocarboxyethyl)hydroxyethyl methyl ammonium methylsulfate, TES: Distearyl hydroxyethyl methyl ammonium methylsulfate, TEHT: Di(hydrogenated tallow-carboxyethyl)hydroxyethyl methyl ammonium methylsulfate, and TEP: Di(palmiticcarboxyethyl)hydroxyethyl methyl ammonium methylsulfate,

12 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio between soil release polymer and quaternary ammonium softener is comprised between 0.0001 and 10.

13 . A method to recover or increase the water absorbency of a polyester textile comprising a step of using a composition comprising at least a polyester soil release polymer and a quaternary ammonium softener.

14 . A method to recover or increase the hydrophilic ability from a polyester textile comprising a step of using a composition comprising at least a polyester soil release polymer and a quaternary ammonium.

15 . A softener composition for the rinsing cycles of the laundry, comprising a polyester soil release polymer and a quaternary ammonium softener.

16 . A softener composition according to claim 15 , wherein the weight ratio between soil release polymer and quaternary ammonium softener is comprised between 0.0001 and 10.

Assignees

• Jin Dawei
• Rhodia Operations

Inventors

• Jin Dawei

Classifications

• C11D3/001

  Softening compositions · CPC title

• C11D3/0036

  Soil deposition preventing compositions; Antiredeposition agents · CPC title

• C11D1/62 Primary

  Quaternary ammonium compounds · CPC title

• D06M13/463

  derived from monoamines · CPC title

• D06M2101/32

  Polyesters · CPC title