Systems and methods for dc power and data communication over a single pair of wires, for a quick-service restaurant

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12340430-B2
Application number	US-202318478169-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 29, 2023
Priority date	May 27, 2020
Publication date	Jun 24, 2025
Grant date	Jun 24, 2025

Abstract

Systems and methods for facilitating intercom communication for one or more quick-service restaurant drive-throughs are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: capture sound from a customer placing an order; generate order information signals that represent the captured sound; encode signals to form order data packets; transmit the order data packets to a base station through a single pair of wires that is also used to provide power; decode information from the order data packets; and generate order sound based on the decoded information, such that the generated order sound is audible to a staff member of the quick service restaurant through a headset.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An intercom communication system configured for one or more quick service restaurant drive-throughs, the one or more quick service restaurant drive-throughs including one or both of a menu board and a speaker post, the system comprising:
an audio-order placement sub-system associated with one or both of the menu board and the speaker post, the audio-order placement sub-system comprising:
a microphone configured to capture sound from a customer placing an order at or near one or both of the menu board and the speaker post, and to generate order information signals that represent the sound captured from the customer;
an order-placement encoder configured to encode the order information signals to form order data packets;
an order-placement decoder configured to decode restaurant data packets from a base station into restaurant signals;
a speaker configured to generate restaurant sound based on the restaurant signals such that the generated restaurant sound is audible to the customer at or near one or both of the menu board and the speaker post; and
an order-placement transceiver configured to (i) transmit the order data packets from the audio-order placement sub-system to the base station through a single pair of wires, and (ii) receive the restaurant data packets from the base station through the single pair of wires;
wherein at least one of the order-placement encoder, the order-placement decoder, the speaker, and the order-placement transceiver is powered through the single pair of wires;

the single pair of wires, wherein the single pair of wires is communicatively coupled between the audio-order placement sub-system and the base station; and
the base station comprising:
one or more base station transceivers configured to (i) receive the order data packets as transmitted through the single pair of wires by the order-placement transceiver of the audio-order placement sub-system, (ii) transmit data packets based on the order data packets to an audio-order receipt sub-system, (iii) receive the restaurant data packets from the audio-order receipt sub-system, and (iv) transmit the restaurant data packets through the single pair of wires to the order-placement transceiver of the audio-order placement sub-system.

2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:
the audio-order receipt sub-system located remotely from the audio-order placement sub-system, comprising:
an order-receipt transceiver configured to (i) transmit the restaurant data packets from the audio-order receipt sub-system, and (ii) receive the data packets based on the order data packets from the audio-order receipt sub-system; and
an order-receipt decoder configured to decode the data packets based on the order data packets into digital order signals, wherein the digital order signals are based on the sound received from the customer.

3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the audio-order receipt sub-system further includes one or more processors configured to:
facilitate order-taking based on the digital order signals, wherein facilitating the order-taking includes generating digital restaurant information signals and forming the restaurant data packets based on the digital restaurant information signals.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein facilitating the order-taking includes order-taking that is at least in part automated.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein power is provided to the order-placement transceiver through the single pair of wires, and wherein at least some of the power is provided by the base station.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein power is provided to the order-placement transceiver through the single pair of wires, and wherein at least some of the power is provided by a power source external to the system.

7. The system of claim 5 , wherein the base station is configured to transmit the power that powers at least one of the order-placement encoder, the order-placement decoder, the speaker, and the order-placement transceiver by applying a common voltage relative to ground to each wire in the single pair of wires.

8. The system of claim 5 , wherein the base station is configured to transmit the power that powers the order-placement encoder, the order-placement decoder, the speaker, and the order-placement transceiver by applying a differential voltage between two wires in the single pair of wires.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the single pair of wires is a twisted pair, and wherein the single pair of wires is included in a balanced cable.

10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more base station transceivers are configured to transmit wirelessly the data packets based on the order data packets to the audio-order receipt sub-system.

11. A method for facilitating intercom communication for one or more quick-service restaurant drive-throughs, the method comprising:
capturing, by a first microphone, sound from a customer placing an order at or near one or both of a menu board and a speaker post associated with a first drive-through lane, and generating order information signals that represent the sound captured from the customer;
encoding, by a first encoder, the order information signals to form order data packets;
decoding, by a first decoder, restaurant data packets from a base station into restaurant signals;
generating, by a speaker, restaurant sound based on the restaurant signals such that the generated restaurant sound is audible to the customer at or near one or both of the menu board and the speaker post;
transmitting, by a first transceiver, the order data packets to the base station through a single pair of wires;
receiving, by the first transceiver, the restaurant data packets from the base station through the single pair of wires;
transmitting power through the single pair of wires, wherein at least one of the first encoder, the first decoder, the speaker, and the first transceiver is powered through the single pair of wires;
receiving, by the base station, the order data packets as transmitted through the single pair of wires;
transmitting data packets based on the order data packets; and
performing order-taking based on digital order signals, wherein performing the order-taking includes generating digital restaurant information signals and forming the restaurant data packets based on the digital restaurant information signals.

12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising:
facilitating order-taking based on the digital order signals, wherein facilitating the order-taking includes generating the digital restaurant information signals and forming the restaurant data packets based on the digital restaurant information signals.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein facilitating the order-taking includes performing order-taking that is at least in part automated.

14. The method of claim 11 , wherein at least some of the power is provided by the base station.

15. The method of claim 11 , wherein at least some of the power is provided by a power source external to the system.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein providing the power includes applying a differential voltage between two wires in the single pair of wires.

17. The method of claim 11 , wherein transmission over the single pair of wires is based on IEEE 1901.

18. The method of claim 11 , wherein the single pair of wires is a twisted pair.

19. The method of claim 11 , wherein transmitting the order data packets to the base station through the single pair of wires includes using differential signaling over the single pair of wires.

Assignees

• Hm Electronics Inc

Inventors

• O'Gwynn David

Classifications

• H04L65/75

  Media network packet handling · CPC title

• H04L65/70

  Media network packetisation · CPC title

• H03M1/12

  Analogue/digital converters ({H03M1/001 – } H03M1/10 take precedence) · CPC title

• G10L19/00

  Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis (in musical instruments G10H) · CPC title

• H03M1/66

  Digital/analogue converters ({H03M1/001 – } H03M1/10 take precedence) · CPC title