Apparatus for removing boron, method for removing boron, apparatus for producing pure water and method for producing pure water
US-12037276-B2 · Jul 16, 2024 · US
US12338152B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12338152-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117925052-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 30, 2021 |
| Priority date | May 20, 2020 |
| Publication date | Jun 24, 2025 |
| Grant date | Jun 24, 2025 |
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Provided are an apparatus for removing boron and a method for removing boron for reducing the boron concentration in water to be treated, and an apparatus and a method for producing pure water wherein the boron concentration is reduced. An apparatus for removing boron includes: a first electrodeionization device to which water to be treated is supplied; an ultraviolet oxidation device to which the water treated by the first electrodeionization device is supplied; an oxide removal device to which the water treated by the ultraviolet oxidation device is supplied; and a second electrodeionization device to which the water treated by the oxide removal device is supplied. A method for removing boron using the apparatus is provided. The oxide removal device is equipped with a platinum group metal catalyst, and the water that has been treated by the oxide removal device has a hydrogen peroxide concentration of less than 1 ppb.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An apparatus for removing boron, comprising: a first electrodeionization device to which water to be treated is supplied; an ultraviolet oxidation device to which the water treated by the first electrodeionization device is supplied; an oxide removal device to which the water treated by the ultraviolet oxidation device is supplied; and a second electrodeionization device to which the water treated by the oxide removal device is supplied. 2. The apparatus for removing boron according to claim 1 , wherein the oxide removal device comprises a platinum group metal catalyst. 3. The apparatus for removing boron according to claim 1 , wherein the oxide removal device comprises a platinum group metal catalyst that is supported on an anion exchanger, and the hydrogen peroxide concentration of the water treated by the oxide removal device is less than 1 ppb. 4. An apparatus for producing pure water, comprising: a first reverse osmosis membrane device to which water to be treated is supplied; a pH adjusting device for adjusting the pH of permeated water from the first reverse osmosis membrane device; a second reverse osmosis membrane device to which adjusted water in which the pH has been adjusted by the pH adjusting device is supplied; a first electrodeionization device to which permeated water from the second reverse osmosis membrane device is supplied; an ultraviolet oxidation device to which the water treated by the first electrodeionization device is supplied; an oxide removal device to which the water treated by the ultraviolet oxidation device is supplied; a second electrodeionization device to which the water treated by the oxide removal device is supplied; and a cartridge polisher to which the water treated by the second electrodeionization device is supplied. 5. The apparatus for producing pure water according to claim 4 , further comprising a pump for the supplying the adjusted water to the second reverse osmosis membrane device; wherein the pH of the permeated water is adjusted to from 5.0 to 9.0 by the pH adjusting device. 6. The apparatus for producing pure water according to claim 4 , wherein the oxide removal device comprises a platinum group metal catalyst. 7. A method for removing boron, comprising: (a) supplying water to be treated to a first electrodeionization device for treatment; (b) supplying the treated water from the first electrodeionization device to an ultraviolet oxidation device for treatment; (c) removing oxide by supplying the treated water from the ultraviolet oxidation device to an oxide removal device; and (d) supplying the treated water from the oxide removal device to a second electrodeionization device for treatment. 8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the removal of the oxide is performed by a platinum group metal catalyst. 9. The method according to claim 7 , wherein during the removal of the oxide, the oxide is removed such that the hydrogen peroxide concentration is less than 1 ppb. 10. A method for producing pure water comprising: (a) supplying water to be treated to a first reverse osmosis membrane device for treatment; (b) supplying permeated water from the first reverse osmosis membrane device to a pH adjusting device to adjust the pH; (c) supplying adjusted water in which the pH has been adjusted by the pH adjusting device to a second reverse osmosis membrane device for treatment; (d) supplying permeated water from the second reverse osmosis membrane device to a first electrodeionization device for treatment; (e) supplying the treated water from the first electrodeionization device to an ultraviolet oxidation device for treatment; (f) removing oxide by supplying the treated water from the ultraviolet oxidation device to an oxide removal device; (g) supplying the treated water from the oxide removal device to a second electrodeionization device for treatment; and (h) supplying the treated water from the second electrodeionization device to a cartridge polisher for treatment. 11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein during the supplying of permeated water, the pH of the permeated water is adjusted to from 5.0 to 9.0. 12. The method according to claim 10 , wherein during the removing of the oxide, a catalyst used to remove the oxide is a platinum group metal catalyst.
Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions · CPC title
Boron compounds · CPC title
Reduction by metals · CPC title
by neutralisation; pH adjustment (for degassing C02F1/20; using ion-exchange C02F1/42; for flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities C02F1/52; for removing dissolved compounds C02F1/58) · CPC title
electrodeionisation · CPC title
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