Sensors for cooling system fluid attributes
US-10871481-B2 · Dec 22, 2020 · US
US12227433B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12227433-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615569650-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 19, 2016 |
| Priority date | Feb 19, 2016 |
| Publication date | Feb 18, 2025 |
| Grant date | Feb 18, 2025 |
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In the examples provided herein, a system includes an electrochemical sensor having two electrodes inserted in a fluid to be tested, where an alternative current (AC) voltage is applied across the two electrodes; an electrochemical sensor having two electrodes inserted in a fluid to be tested, wherein an alternative current (AC) voltage across the two electrodes; and a frequency response analyzer to analyze the measured the electrical response across multiple frequencies. The system also includes a memory to store a baseline of the electrical response across multiple frequencies, and a processor to determine from the stored baseline and the measured electrical response whether the electrical response is outside a predetermined range.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A system comprising: an electrochemical sensor having two electrodes that, in operation, are inserted into a fluid to be tested, wherein an alternating current (AC) voltage is applied across the two electrodes; a potentiostat that, in operation, determines a measured electrical response of the fluid across the two electrodes; and a frequency response analyzer that, in operation, analyzes the measured electrical response determined using the two electrodes across multiple frequencies, stores a baseline electrical response across the multiple frequencies, and determines from the baseline electrical response and the measured electrical response whether the measured electrical response is outside a predetermined range. 2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising: a processor; a first reservoir containing a first chemical or diluting water; a first injector controlled by the processor to automatically inject a first amount of the first chemical or diluting water into the fluid if the measured electrical response is above the predetermined range; a second reservoir containing a second chemical or diluting water; and a second injector controlled by the processor to automatically inject a second amount of the second chemical or diluting water into the fluid if the measured electrical response is below the predetermined range. 3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the measured electrical response and the baseline electrical response correspond to a pH of the fluid or a concentration of a specific chemical in the fluid. 4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the specific chemical includes a biocide or a corrosion inhibitor. 5. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a closed loop cooling system, wherein the fluid is in the closed loop cooling system. 6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising: a controller to: adjust a spacing between a first electrode and a second electrode of the two electrodes; and adjust a depth at which the first electrode and the second electrode are inserted into the fluid to be tested. 7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the stored baseline electrical response is an impedance, a phase difference between current and voltage, or both the impedance and the phase difference between current and voltage.
Corrosion inhibition · CPC title
Disinfection · CPC title
pH · CPC title
Water in cooling circuits · CPC title
by neutralisation; pH adjustment (for degassing C02F1/20; using ion-exchange C02F1/42; for flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities C02F1/52; for removing dissolved compounds C02F1/58) · CPC title
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