Methods and apparatus for uplink energy harvesting and signaling

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12219554-B2
Application number	US-202017610396-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 16, 2020
Priority date	May 17, 2019
Publication date	Feb 4, 2025
Grant date	Feb 4, 2025

Abstract

Method and apparatus for a WTRU to harvest energy from uplink signals of other WTRUs in a wireless network are disclosed. In an example, a method includes sending a message indicating resources and capability of energy harvesting (EH) from sets of resources of the plurality of resources; receiving one or more SRS super-sets, each SRS super-set being associated with a group of other WTRUs and at least one set of resources of the plurality of resources; determining a mapping between a receive beam and an SRS super-set; receiving uplink transmission patterns each being associated with an SRS super-set; selecting a receive beam from a set of receive beams based on the received uplink transmission patterns; and harvesting RF energy from uplink transmissions of one or more groups of other WTRUs using at least the selected receive beam and the received uplink transmission patterns.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method implemented in a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) for wireless communications, the method comprising:
receiving one or more aggregations of sounding reference signal (SRS) schedules, wherein an aggregation of SRS schedules is associated with a group of other WTRUs;
performing measurements of uplink transmissions of at least one other WTRU from the group of other WTRUs using the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules;
determining a receive beam of the WTRU, for the one or more aggregation of SRS schedules, to be used for energy harvesting based on the measurements of uplink transmissions; and
harvesting radio frequency energy from an uplink transmission of the at least one other WTRU from the group of other WTRUs using the determined receive beam.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the receiving of the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules is based on the WTRU sending a message indicating one or more of a location of the WTRU, an energy harvesting capability of the WTRU, or a plurality of resources of the WTRU.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the receiving of the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules comprises receiving one or more SRS super-sets including receiving indications of uplink transmit directions and locations of the least one other WTRU from the group of other WTRUs.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the receiving of the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules further comprises receiving an indication of an aggregation of SRS time/frequency resource sets of a respective group of the group of other WTRUs.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining of the receive beam of the WTRU to be used for energy harvesting comprises at least one of:
selecting the receive beam over which a maximum receive power is detected; or
determining the receive beam to receive an uplink transmission from the at least one other WTRU from the group of other WTRUs.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving one or more uplink transmission patterns of the group of other WTRUs; and
selecting at least one receive beam of the WTRU from a set of receive beams based on the received one or more uplink transmission patterns.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein an uplink transmission pattern comprises a list or index indicating any of at least one set of resources associated with a respective aggregation of SRS schedules, a transmission time duration, a start of a transmission, or a transmission offset.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
determining time resources for the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules;
utilizing the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules for training in a first portion of the time resources; and
utilizing the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules for energy harvesting in a second portion of the time resources.

9. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) comprising circuitry, including a transmitter, a receiver, a processor, and memory, the WTRU configured to:
receive one or more aggregations of sounding reference signal (SRS) schedules, wherein an aggregation of SRS schedules is associated with a group of other WTRUs;
perform measurements of uplink transmissions of at least one other WTRU from the group of other WTRUs using the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules;
determine a receive beam of the WTRU, for the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules, to be used for energy harvesting based on the measurements of uplink transmissions; and
harvest radio frequency energy from an uplink transmission of the at least one other WTRU from the group of other WTRUs using the determined receive beam.

10. The WTRU of claim 9 , wherein the WTRU receives the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules based on the WTRU sending a message indicating one or more of a location of the WTRU, an energy harvesting capability of the WTRU, or a plurality of resources of the WTRU.

11. The WTRU of claim 9 , wherein the WTRU is configured to: receive one or more aggregations of SRS schedules including uplink transmit directions and locations of the least one other WTRU from the group of other WTRUs.

12. The WTRU of claim 9 , wherein the WTRU is configured to:
receive the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules by further receiving an indication of an aggregation of SRS time/frequency resource sets of a respective group of the group of other WTRUs.

13. The WTRU of claim 9 , wherein the WTRU is configured to determine the receive beam of the WTRU to be used for energy harvesting by at least one of selection of a receive beam direction over which a maximum receive power is detected, or determination of the receive beam to receive an uplink transmission from the at least one other WTRU from the group of other WTRUs.

14. The WTRU of claim 9 , wherein the WTRU is further configured to:
receive one or more uplink transmission patterns of the group of other WTRUs; and
select at least one receive beam of the WTRU from a set of receive beams based on the received one or more uplink transmission patterns.

15. The WTRU of claim 14 , wherein an uplink transmission pattern comprises a list or index indicating any of at least one set of resources associated with a respective one of the aggregations of SRS schedules, a transmission time duration, a start of a transmission, or a transmission offset.

16. The WTRU of claim 9 , wherein the WTRU is further configured to:
determine time resources for the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules;
utilize the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules for training in a first portion of the time resources; and
utilize the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules for energy harvesting in a second portion of the time resources.

17. A non-transient computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions which when executed by a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) cause the WTRU to carry out a method of:
receiving one or more aggregations of sounding reference signal (SRS) schedules, wherein an aggregation of SRS schedules is associated with a group of other WTRUs;
performing measurements of uplink transmissions of at least one other WTRU from the group of other WTRUs using the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules;
determining a receive beam of the WTRU, for the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules, to be used for energy harvesting based on the measurements of uplink transmissions; and
harvesting radio frequency energy from an uplink transmission of the at least one other WTRU from the group of other WTRUs using the determined receive beam.

18. The non-transient computer-readable storage medium of claim 17 , wherein the receiving of the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules is based on the WTRU sending a message indicating one or more of a location of the WTRU, an energy harvesting capability of the WTRU, or a plurality of resources of the WTRU.

19. The non-transient computer-readable storage medium of claim 17 , wherein the receiving of the one or more aggregations of SRS schedules further comprises receiving an indication of an aggregation of SRS time/frequency resource sets of a respective group of the group of other WTRUs.

20. The non-transient computer-readable storage medium of claim 17 , wherein the determining of the receive beam of the WTRU to be used for energy harvesting comprises at least one of:
selecting the receive beam over which a maximum receive power is detected; or
determining the receive beam to receive an uplink transmission from the at least one oth

Assignees

• Interdigital Patent Holdings Inc

Inventors

• Balasubramanian Anantharaman
• Elkotby Hussain
• Rudolf Marian
• Haque Tanbir
• Cabrol Patrick
• Pragada Ravikumar

Classifications

• H02J2105/44

  Portable electronic devices · CPC title

• H04L5/0094

  Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated · CPC title

• H02J50/40

  using two or more transmitting or receiving devices (H02J50/50 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H02J50/80

  involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices · CPC title

• H02J50/001

  Energy harvesting or scavenging · CPC title