Smart photovoltaic cells and modules
US-2016087579-A1 · Mar 24, 2016 · US
US2016112078A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016112078-A1 |
| Application number | US-201514885798-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Oct 16, 2015 |
| Priority date | Oct 17, 2014 |
| Publication date | Apr 21, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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Disclosed herein are a terminal and a power charging method thereof. The terminal may include: an information transmitter generating a first signal corresponding to an uplink signal transmitted to a base station; and a power harvester receiving a self-interference signal generated by the first signal and charging power using the self-interference signal.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A terminal comprising: an information transmitter generating a first signal corresponding to an uplink signal transmitted to a base station; and a power harvester receiving a self-interference signal generated by the first signal and charging power using the self-interference signal. 2 . The terminal of claim 1 , further comprising: a first band pass filter passing through a band corresponding to the uplink signal; a second band pass filter passing through a band corresponding to a downlink signal received from the base station; a distributor transmitting the first signal to the first band pass filter and transmitting the self-interference signal to the power harvester; and an information receiver decoding a signal passing through the second band pass filter. 3 . The terminal of claim 1 , further comprising: an information receiver decoding a downlink signal received from the base station; a distributor transmitting the first signal through an antenna and transmitting the self-interference signal to the power harvester; and a switch switching between the antenna and the distributor or between the antenna and the information receiver. 4 . The terminal of claim 3 , wherein: the terminal is operated in a time division half duplex scheme; when the terminal is in a transmitting mode, the switch connects between the antenna and the distributor; and when the terminal is in a receiving mode, the switch connects the antenna and the information receiver. 5 . The terminal of claim 1 , further comprising: an information receiver decoding a downlink signal received from the base station; a distributor transmitting the first signal through an antenna and transmitting the self-interference signal to the power harvester; and a first switch switching between the distributor and the power harvester or between the distributor and the information receiver. 6 . The terminal of claim 5 , wherein: when the terminal is operated in an in-band full duplex scheme, the first switch connects between the distributor and the information receiver; and when the terminal is operated in a time division half duplex scheme and is in a transmitting mode, the first switch connects between the distributor and the power harvester and the self-interference signal is input to the power harvester through the distributor. 7 . The terminal of claim 6 , wherein when the terminal is operated in the time division half duplex scheme and is in a receiving mode, the first switch connects between the distributor and the receiver. 8 . The terminal of claim 6 , wherein: when the terminal is within a first distance from the base station, the terminal is operated in the in-band full duplex scheme; and when the terminal is at a second distance farther than the first distance from the base station, the terminal is operated in the time division half duplex scheme. 9 . The terminal of claim 1 , wherein the power harvester includes: a battery unit storing power; and an energy harvester converting the self-interference signal into a form chargeable in the battery unit and outputting the converted self-interference signal to the battery unit. 10 . The terminal of claim 9 , wherein the energy harvester includes: a diode rectifying the self-interference signal; and a low pass filter passing through only a low frequency signal in a diode output. 11 . The terminal of claim 1 , wherein the power harvester charges power using a power signal transmitted from the base station. 12 . A method for charging power by a terminal transmitting an uplink signal to a base station and receiving a downlink signal from the base station, comprising: generating a first signal corresponding to the uplink signal; extracting a self-interference signal from the first signal; and charging power using the self-interference signal. 13 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising: determining whether the terminal is within a predetermined distance from the base station, wherein when the terminal is within the predetermined distance, the terminal is operated in an in-band full duplex scheme; and when the terminal is not within the predetermined distance, the terminal is operated in a time division half duplex scheme. 14 . A terminal comprising: an information transmitter generating a first signal corresponding to an uplink signal transmitted to a base station; an information receiver decoding a downlink signal received from the base station; a power harvester charging power using a self-interference signal generated by the first signal; and a switch switching between the antenna and the power harvester or between the antenna and the information receiver depending on a mode. 15 . The terminal of claim 14 , wherein the mode includes a transmitting mode and a receiving mode, and when the terminal is operated in a time division half duplex scheme and is in a transmitting mode, the first switch connects between the antenna and the power harvester and the self-interference signal is input to the power harvester. 16 . The terminal of claim 14 , further comprising a distributor positioned between the antenna and the switch and positioned between the antenna and the information transmitter, wherein the self-interference signal is input to the power harvester through the distributor and the switch. 17 . The terminal of claim 14 , wherein: when the terminal is within a first distance from the base station, the terminal is operated in the in-band full duplex scheme; and when the terminal is at a second distance farther than the first distance from the base station, the terminal is operated in the time division half duplex scheme.
with means for reducing leakage of transmitter signal into the receiver · CPC title
using microwaves or radio frequency waves · CPC title
Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering (H02J7/14 takes precedence) · CPC title
Electricity · mapped topic
Means associated with receiver for limiting or suppressing noise or interference · CPC title
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