Anti-human transferrin receptor antibody capable of penetrating blood-brain barrier
US-11111308-B2 · Sep 7, 2021 · US
US12214007B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12214007-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716473816-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 26, 2017 |
| Priority date | Dec 26, 2016 |
| Publication date | Feb 4, 2025 |
| Grant date | Feb 4, 2025 |
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The present invention provides a fusion protein of BDNF and an anti-human transferrin receptor antibody, in which in a heavy chain variable region of the antibody, (a) CDR1 includes an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 66 or SEQ ID NO: 67, (b) CDR2 includes an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 13 or SEQ ID NO: 14, and (c) CDR3 includes an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 15 or SEQ ID NO: 16.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A fusion protein of human brain-derived neurotrophic factor (human BDNF) and an anti-human transferrin receptor antibody, selected from (1) or (2) below: (1) the fusion protein wherein in a heavy chain variable region of the antibody, (a) CDR1 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 66, (b) CDR2 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 13, (c) CDR3 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 15, and (d) framework region 3 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 68, wherein in a light chain variable region of the antibody, (a) CDR1 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6, (b) CDR2 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8, and (c) CDR3 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10, and wherein the human BDNF binds to the N-terminus of the heavy chain of the antibody via a linker; (2) the fusion protein wherein in a heavy chain variable region of the antibody, (a) CDR1 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 67, (b) CDR2 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 14, (c) CDR3 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 16, and (d) framework region 3 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 68, and wherein in a light chain variable region of the antibody, (a) CDR1 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7, (b) CDR2 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9, and (c) CDR3 comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 10, and wherein the human BDNF binds to the N-terminus of the heavy chain of the antibody via a linker. 2. The fusion protein according to claim 1 , wherein the heavy chain variable region comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 69. 3. The fusion protein according to claim 2 , wherein the heavy chain amino acid sequence comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 70 or SEQ ID NO: 72. 4. The fusion protein according to claim 1 , wherein the light chain variable region of the antibody comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 17, SEQ ID NO: 18, SEQ ID NO: 19, SEQ ID NO: 20, SEQ ID NO: 21, or SEQ ID NO: 22. 5. The fusion protein according to claim 1 , wherein the light chain of the antibody comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 23, SEQ ID NO: 25, SEQ ID NO: 27, or SEQ ID NO: 29. 6. The fusion protein according to claim 1 , wherein the antibody is a Fab antibody, a F(ab′) 2 antibody, or a F(ab′) antibody. 7. The fusion protein according to claim 1 , wherein the antibody is a single-chain antibody selected from the group consisting of scFab, scF(ab′), scF(ab′) 2 , and scFv. 8. The fusion protein according to claim 7 , wherein the light chain binds to a C-terminus of the heavy chain of the antibody via a linker sequence. 9. The fusion protein according to claim 8 , wherein the linker sequence is formed of 8 to 50 amino acid residues. 10. The fusion protein according to claim 8 , wherein the linker sequence is selected from the group consisting of the amino acid sequence Gly-Ser, the amino acid sequence Gly-Gly-Ser, the amino acid sequence Gly-Gly-Gly, the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4, and the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5, the amino acid sequence corresponding to three consecutive amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 3, and the amino acid sequence consisting of 2 to 10 of the aforementioned amino acid sequences consecutively linked. 11. The fusion protein according to claim 1 , wherein the linker is a peptide including 1 to 50 amino acid residues. 12. The fusion protein according to claim 1 , wherein the linker is a peptide including the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of the amino acid sequence Gly-Ser, the amino acid sequence Gly-Gly-Ser, the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4, the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5, and the amino acid sequence consisting of 2 to 10 of the aforementioned amino acid sequences consecutively linked. 13. The fusion protein according to claim 1 , wherein the human BDNF comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 51. 14. The fusion protein according to claim 1 , wherein the fusion protein having affinity to both of an extracellular region of a human transferrin receptor and an extracellular region of a monkey transferrin receptor. 15. The fusion protein according to claim 14 , wherein a dissociation constant of the anti-human transferrin receptor antibody with the extracellular region of the human transferrin receptor is equal to or less than 1×10 −10 M, and a dissociation constant of the anti-human transferrin receptor antibody with the extracellular region of the monkey transferrin receptor is equal to or less than 1×10 −9 M. 16. The fusion protein according to claim 1 , wherein the antibody is an antigen-binding fragment. 17. The fusion protein according to claim 16 , wherein the human BDNF binds to the N-terminus of the antigen-binding fragment via the linker. 18. The fusion protein according to claim 16 , wherein the antigen-binding fragment is a single-chain antibody. 19. The fusion protein according to claim 18 , wherein the light chain variable region binds to the C-terminus of the heavy chain variable region via a linker sequence. 20. The fusion protein according to claim 19 , wherein the linker sequence includes 8 to 50 amino acid residues. 21. The fusion protein according to claim 19 , wherein the linker sequence is selected from the group consisting of the amino acid sequence Gly-Ser, the amino acid sequence Gly-Gly-Ser, the amino acid sequence Gly-Gly-Gly, the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4, the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5, the amino acid sequence corresponding to three consecutive amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 3, and the amino acid sequence consisting of 2 to 10 of the aforementioned amino acid sequences consecutively linked. 22. The fusion protein according to claim 18 , wherein the antibody comprises a heavy chain variable region having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 69 and a light chain variable region having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 18. 23. The fusion protein according to claim 22 , wherein the antibody is formed of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 57, and the human BDNF binds to the N-terminus of the heavy chain of the antibody via the linker. 24. The fusion protein according to claim 23 , wherein the antibody is formed of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 57, the human BDNF is human pro-BDNF, and binds to the N-terminus of the heavy chain of the antibody via the linker, and the fusion protein comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 59. 25. The fusion protein according to claim 23 , wherein the antibody is formed of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 57, the human BDNF binds to the N-terminus of the heavy chain of the antibody via the linker, and the fusion protein comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 60. 26. The fusion protein according to claim 16 , wherein the antigen-binding fragment is any one of Fab, F(ab′) 2 , or F(ab′). 27. The fusion protein according to claim 26 , wherein the human BDNF binds to the N-terminus of a heavy chain of any one of Fab, F(ab′) 2 , or F(ab′) via the linker. 28. The fusion protein according to cl
General methods for inserting a gene into a vector to form a recombinant vector using cleavage and ligation; Use of non-functional linkers or adaptors, e.g. linkers containing the sequence for a restriction endonuclease · CPC title
Fusion polypeptide · CPC title
comprising only variable region components · CPC title
Framework region [FR] · CPC title
Complementarity determining region [CDR] · CPC title
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