System and method for pumping lubricant in gas pipeline

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12060973-B2
Application number	US-202117372414-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 9, 2021
Priority date	Jul 12, 2020
Publication date	Aug 13, 2024
Grant date	Aug 13, 2024

Abstract

A system for pumping lubricant in a gas transportation pipeline includes a pipeline robot and a control terminal system. The pipeline robot includes a lubricant position detection, module, a lubricant pumping module, an electro-hydraulic control system, a data acquisition and processing system, and a lubricant sucking port. The location at which the lubricant deposits can be detected online, and the lubricant staving in the gas transportation pipeline can be removed in real time. The system is highly automatic and efficient. Resistance against the natural as transportation is reduced effectively, the efficiency of transporting the natural gas is improved, and safety of transporting the natural gas is ensured.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A pipeline robot, comprising a lubricant sucking module and a lubricant position detection module;
wherein the lubricant pumping module comprises an electro-hydraulic control system and a data acquisition and processing system;
the electro-hydraulic control system comprises a two-position three-way electromagnetic valve, a booster pump, a unidirectional valve A, a unidirectional valve B, a unidirectional valve C, a lubricant collection apparatus, a relief valve, and a power-off normally closed electromagnetic switch valve;
each of the power-off normally closed electromagnetic switch valve and the two-position three-way electromagnetic valve is independently controlled by a DSP;
the power-off normally closed electromagnetic switch valve is connected to the two-position three-way electromagnetic valve in series;
two outlets of the two-position three-way electromagnetic valve are connected to the unidirectional valve A and the booster pump respectively;
the booster pump is connected in series with the unidirectional valve B;
the relief valve, the unidirectional valve A, and the unidirectional valve B are connected in parallel;
the relief valve, the unidirectional valve A, and the unidirectional valve B are connected in series with the unidirectional valve C; and
the unidirectional valve C is further connected in series with the lubricant collection apparatus.

2. The pipeline robot according to claim 1 , wherein the lubricant position detection module comprises a power supply module, an industrial CCD camera, a non-transitory memory B, a stepper motor A, an ultrasonic liquid level detection sensor, and a gravitational accelerometer B; and
each of the stepper motor A, the ultrasonic liquid level detection sensor, and the gravitational accelerometer B is independently controlled by a DSP.

3. The pipeline robot according to claim 1 , wherein the lubricant sucking module has 6-10 lubricant sucking ports that are evenly distributed in a circumferential direction.

4. The pipeline robot according to claim 1 , wherein a unidirectional valve D is the only component that is connected in series between the lubricant sucking port and the power-off normally closed electromagnetic switch valve, and the unidirectional valve D is conductive unidirectionally;
the stepper motor B is configured out of the lubricant sucking port; and
the lubricant sucking ports are rotated by the stepper motor B to select a predetermined one of the lubricant sucking ports for sucking the lubricant.

5. The pipeline robot according to claim 1 , wherein a unidirectional valve D and an electromagnetic switch valve are configured to connect in series between the lubricant sucking port and the power-off normally closed electromagnetic switch valve;
the electromagnetic switch valve is independently controlled; and
a predetermined one of the 6-10 lubricant sucking ports is selected for pumping the lubricant by controlling the electromagnetic switch valve to be conductive or nonconductive.

Assignees

• Univ Southwest Petroleum

Inventors

• Zhao Jianguo
• Wang Guorong
• Liu Qingyou
• Han Shuo
• Dong Run
• Dai Jiliang

Classifications

• F16L2101/00

  Uses or applications of pigs or moles · CPC title

• E21B23/001

  Self-propelling systems or apparatus, e.g. for moving tools within the horizontal portion of a borehole · CPC title

• F16L55/26

  Pigs or moles, i.e. devices movable in a pipe or conduit with or without self-contained propulsion means · CPC title

• F16N2280/02

  electromagnetically operated · CPC title

• F16N2250/00

  Measuring · CPC title