Amplifier having distributed differential positive feedback

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12052000-B2
Application number	US-202117401553-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 13, 2021
Priority date	Aug 13, 2021
Publication date	Jul 30, 2024
Grant date	Jul 30, 2024

Abstract

Amplifier devices includes a first amplifier connected to receive an input voltage. The first amplifier outputs an internal voltage. These structures also include a second amplifier having an input node connected to receive the internal voltage and an output node outputting an output voltage. A resistive feedback loop is connected to the input node and the output node of the second amplifier. A first cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage is connected to the input node of the second amplifier and a second cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage connected to the output node of the second amplifier. The cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stages form a distributed differential positive feedback structure.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A device comprising:
a Cherry-Hooper amplifier including a first amplifier and a second amplifier connected to the first amplifier; and
a distributed differential positive feedback structure including a first bandwidth boosting stage connected between an output node of the first amplifier and an input node of the second amplifier and a second bandwidth boosting stage connected to an output node of the second amplifier.

2. The device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the first amplifier is connected to receive an input voltage,
wherein the first amplifier outputs an internal voltage,
wherein the input node of the second amplifier is connected to receive the internal voltage,
wherein the second amplifier outputs an output voltage at the output node,
wherein the Cherry-Hooper amplifier further includes a resistive feedback loop connected to the input node and the output node of the second amplifier,
wherein the first bandwidth boosting stage includes a first cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage connected to the output node of the first amplifier and to the input node of the second amplifier, and
wherein the second bandwidth boosting stage includes a second cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage connected to the output node of the second amplifier.

3. The device according to claim 2 , wherein the first cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage and the second cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage each have amplifier components connected in opposite orientations relative to voltage nodes of the first amplifier and the second amplifier.

4. The device according to claim 2 , wherein the first amplifier, the second amplifier, the first cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage, and the second cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage are connected to positive voltage nodes and negative voltage nodes.

5. The device according to claim 4 , wherein the first cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage and the second cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage have amplifier components connected between the positive voltage nodes and the negative voltage nodes.

6. The device according to claim 4 , wherein the first cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage and the second cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage form a distributed differential positive feedback between the positive voltage nodes and the negative voltage nodes.

7. The device according to claim 4 , wherein the first amplifier and the second amplifier each have positive input and output nodes connected to the positive voltage nodes and negative input and output nodes connected to the negative voltage nodes.

8. A device comprising:
positive and negative voltage input ports;
first inverting amplifiers having first inputs connected to the positive and negative voltage input ports, wherein the first inverting amplifiers have first outputs connected to internal positive and negative voltage nodes;
second inverting amplifiers having second inputs connected to the internal positive and negative voltage nodes, wherein the second inverting amplifiers have second outputs connected to positive and negative voltage output ports;
resistive feedback loops connected to the second inputs and the second outputs of the second inverting amplifiers;
first cross-coupled inverting amplifiers connected to the second inputs of the second inverting amplifiers; and
second cross-coupled inverting amplifiers connected to the second outputs of the second inverting amplifiers.

9. The device according to claim 8 , wherein at least one of the first inverting amplifiers and the second inverting amplifiers form a Cherry-Hooper amplifier.

10. The device according to claim 8 , wherein the first cross-coupled inverting amplifiers and the second cross-coupled inverting amplifiers are connected in opposite orientations relative to the internal positive and negative voltage nodes.

11. The device according to claim 8 , wherein the first cross-coupled inverting amplifiers and the second cross-coupled inverting amplifiers have amplifier components connected between the internal positive and negative voltage nodes.

12. The device according to claim 8 , wherein the first cross-coupled inverting amplifiers and the second cross-coupled inverting amplifiers form a distributed differential positive feedback between the internal positive and negative voltage nodes.

13. The device according to claim 8 , wherein the first inverting amplifiers and the second inverting amplifiers each have positive input and output nodes and negative input and output nodes connected to the internal positive and negative voltage nodes.

14. A device comprising:
a photodiode outputting a current;
a transimpedance amplifier connected to receive the current and outputting an initial voltage; and
a bandwidth boosting device comprising at least one boosting stage, wherein each of the at least one boosting stage comprises:
a first amplifier connected to receive an input voltage, wherein the first amplifier outputs an internal voltage;
a second amplifier having an input node connected to receive the internal voltage, wherein the second amplifier comprises an output node outputting an output voltage;
a resistive feedback loop connected to the input node and the output node of the second amplifier;
a first cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage connected to the input node of the second amplifier; and
a second cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage connected to the output node of the second amplifier.

15. The device according to claim 14 , wherein the first cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage and the second cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage each have amplifier components connected in opposite orientations relative to voltage nodes of the first amplifier and the second amplifier.

16. The device according to claim 14 , wherein the first amplifier, the second amplifier, the first cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage, and the second cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage are connected to positive voltage nodes and negative voltage nodes.

17. The device according to claim 16 , wherein the first cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage and the second cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage have amplifier components connected between the positive voltage nodes and the negative voltage nodes.

18. The device according to claim 16 , wherein the first cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage and the second cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage form a distributed differential positive feedback between the positive voltage nodes and the negative voltage nodes.

19. The device according to claim 16 , wherein the first amplifier and the second amplifier each have positive input and output nodes connected to the positive voltage nodes and negative input and output nodes connected to the negative voltage nodes.

20. The device according to claim 14 , wherein the first cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage and the second cross-coupled bandwidth boosting stage have identical amplifier components.

Assignees

• Globalfoundries Us Inc

Inventors

• Zhang Mingming
• Zhang Xu
• Zhao Hanqing
• Zhai Lukun
• Liu Dan
• Li Xuan

Classifications

• H03F3/45475 Primary

  using IC blocks as the active amplifying circuit · CPC title

• H03F2200/36

  the amplifier comprising means for increasing the bandwidth · CPC title

• H03F2203/45138

  Two or more differential amplifiers in IC-block form are combined, e.g. measuring amplifiers · CPC title

• H03F3/211

  using a combination of several amplifiers (H03F3/60 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H03F3/087

  with IC amplifier blocks (H03F3/085 takes precedence) · CPC title