Method for manufacturing nitrogen-containing carbon alloy, nitrogen-containing carbon alloy, and fuel cell catalyst
US-2015376218-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US11837733B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11837733-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117229594-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 13, 2021 |
| Priority date | Jun 3, 2020 |
| Publication date | Dec 5, 2023 |
| Grant date | Dec 5, 2023 |
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The present disclosure relates to a sub-nanometric particles-metal organic framework complex including a multi-shell hollow metal organic framework (MOF) and sub-nanometric particles (SNPs), and a method of preparing the same.
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We claim: 1. A sub-nanometric particles-metal organic framework (MOF) complex, comprising: a hollow MOF; and sub-nanometric particles (SNPs), wherein the SNPs are embedded in pores of the hollow MOF, and wherein the SNPs are metals. 2. The sub-nanometric particles-MOF complex of claim 1 , wherein the hollow MOF includes one or more MOF shells. 3. The sub-nanometric particles-MOF complex of claim 2 , wherein a number of the MOF shells is 1 to 10. 4. The sub-nanometric particles-MOF complex of claim 1 , wherein the hollow MOF stabilizes the SNPs by π-backbonding. 5. The sub-nanometric particles-MOF complex of claim 1 , wherein the SNPs transport electrons through hopping transport mechanism. 6. The sub-nanometric particles-MOF complex of claim 1 , wherein the SNPs are mononuclear SNPs. 7. The sub-nanometric particles-MOF complex of claim 1 , wherein the hollow MOF includes at least one selected from ZIF-8, ZIF-67, MOF-74, MIL-100, UIO-66 and MOF-867. 8. The sub-nanometric particles-MOF complex of claim 1 , wherein the SNPs include at least one selected from Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn, and Cd. 9. The sub-nanometric particles-MOF complex of claim 1 , wherein the SNPs are contained in an amount of 0.001 part by weight to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the sub-nanometric particles-MOF complex. 10. An energy device, comprising a sub-nanometric particles-MOF complex of claim 1 . 11. The energy device of claim 10 , wherein the sub-nanometric particles-MOF complex has an improved catalytic activity by an increase in a number of active sites or an increase in a loaded amount of the SNPs, compared to a pure MOF, or by expression of both of them. 12. The energy device of claim 10 , wherein the energy device includes a lithium-air battery, a lithium-ion battery, a supercapacitor, a hydrolysis electrocatalyst or an electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction. 13. The sub-nanometric particles-MOF complex of claim 1 , wherein the SNPs are dinuclear SNPs.
Nanoparticles · CPC title
Hollow spheres · CPC title
with a core-shell structure · CPC title
Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites · CPC title
Organic or organo-metallic compounds · CPC title
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