Mist generating apparatus and method
US-9931648-B2 · Apr 3, 2018 · US
US11836807B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11836807-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816029861-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 9, 2018 |
| Priority date | Dec 2, 2017 |
| Publication date | Dec 5, 2023 |
| Grant date | Dec 5, 2023 |
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A method, system and network for prefabricating and constructing Class-A fire-protected wood-framed and mass timber buildings, while builders and owners are provided with knowledge of the quantity of carbon mass securely stored in Class-A fire-protected wood, represented by fire-protected carbon units (FPCUs), certified by the system and network. The network includes a system and mobile devices for estimating, recording and reporting the quantities of carbon mass securely stored in Class-A fire-protected wood-framed and mass-timber buildings on construction job-sites, and Class-A fire-protected wood-framed and mass timber components in factory environments, including engineered wood products (EWPs), mass timber assemblies and buildings constructed therefrom, whose quantized fire-protected carbon units (FPCUs) are also registered on the network for use in supporting various credits of value.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. In a prefabricated wood-building component factory for manufacturing prefabricated wood-building assemblies, a method of protecting carbon mass stored in wood materials contained in prefabricated wood-building assemblies, from the destructive energy of fire and release back into the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide and/or other greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming, and estimating and tracking the quantity of carbon mass stored in each fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assembly, said method comprising the steps of: (a) using lumber and/or wood materials to produce prefabricated wood-building assemblies along a production line within said prefabricated wood-building component factory, for use in constructing wood-buildings including prefabricated wood-framed buildings and prefabricated mass-timber buildings; (b) within said prefabricated wood-building component factory, applying clean fire inhibiting chemical (CFIC) liquid to the surfaces of each said prefabricated wood-building assembly completed along a said production line within said prefabricated wood-building component factory, so as to produce a Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assembly that is inhibited from ignition by fire, flame spread and smoke development by inhibiting free-radical chemical reactions in the combustion phase of fire; (c) using a carbon quantizing engine supported within said prefabricated wood-building component factory to estimate the quantity of carbon mass, measured in quantized fire-protected carbon units (FPCUs), and stored in each Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assembly by natural carbon sequestration when said lumber and/or wood materials were growing within one or more trees in a forest, from which each said Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assembly was made; (d) generating and applying a unique machine-readable code for each Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assembly produced in said prefabricated wood-building component factory, wherein one or more of said Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assemblies are intended for use in constructing a fire-protected prefabricated wood building, selected from the group consisting of fire-protected prefabricated wood buildings selected from the group consisting of fire-protected prefabricated wood-framed buildings and fire protected prefabricated mass-timber building; (e) recording in an information database supported on a wireless communication network, said quantized fire-protected carbon units (FPCUs) estimated by said carbon quantizing engine, and linked to said unique machine-readable code for each Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assembly, along with the time and date when, and location where Class-A fire-protection was provided to each said Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assembly; (f) shipping said Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assemblies intended for use in constructing said fire-protected prefabricated wood building to a remote location for use in constructing said fire-protected prefabricated wood building; (g) constructing said fire-protected prefabricated wood building using said Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assemblies; and (h) after constructing said fire-protected prefabricated wood building using said Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assemblies, accessing said information database over said wireless communication network, and reviewing (i) the recorded information linked to said unique machine-readable codes associated with said Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assemblies produced in said prefabricated wood-building component factory and used to construct said fire-protected prefabricated wood building, and (ii) the recorded quantized fire-protected carbon units (FPCUs) and the time and date when, and location where Class-A fire-protection was provided to each said Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assembly used to construct said fire-protected prefabricated wood building. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein during step (c), said carbon quantizing engine estimates the quantity of carbon mass stored in each Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assembly, employing: (i) data representative of parameters characterizing particular species of wood including the percentage of carbon stored in a specific quantity of the species of wood under certain circumstances, used in manufacturing each Class-A fire-protected wood-building assembly within said prefabricated wood-building component factory, and (ii) data representative of parameters characterizing the quantity and quality of specific species of wood and engineered wood products (EWPs), used in the manufacture of said wood-building assemblies in said prefabricated wood-building component factory. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein after step (e), said unique machine-readable code is read using a code scanner to access said information database and read the fire-protected carbon units (FPCUs) associated with said Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assembly. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (b) comprises spraying each Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assembly with clean fire inhibiting chemical (CFIC) liquid, so as to chemically treat the surface of said Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assembly, and when dried, form a coating on said Class-A fire-protected prefabricated wood-building assembly that inhibits ignition of fire, spread of flames, and smoke development. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (d) further comprises said unique machine readable code including said quantized fire-protected carbon units (FPCUs) printed in human readable form. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein during step (a), said prefabricated wood-building assembly comprises a prefabricated wood-framed panel assembly. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein said prefabricated wood-framed panel assembly comprises components selected from the group consisting of finger-jointed pieces of lumber, oriented strand board (OSB), and engineered wood products (EWPs). 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein during step (a), said prefabricated wood-building assembly comprises a prefabricated mass-timber building component assembly. 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein said prefabricated mass-timber building component assembly comprises said mass timber is selected from the group consisting of cross-laminated lumber (CLT) panels, nail-laminated timber (NLT) panels, and glue-laminated timber (GLT) panels. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein during step (d), said unique machine-readable code is a unique barcode code generated for each Class-A fire-protected wood-building assembly produced along the production line of said prefabricated wood-building component factory. 11. The method of claim 10 , wherein said unique barcode code includes an RFID label. 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (c) further comprises converting said quantity of carbon mass into equivalent amounts of carbon dioxide CO 2 sequestered by growing trees to produce this equivalent amount of fire-protected carbon units (FPCUs) measured in kg or tons. 13. The method of claim 1 , wherein said fire-protected carbon units (FPCUs) are registered on a network and used as a carbon tax credit. 14. The method of claim 1 , wherein after step (g), mounting a scannable badge on an exterior surface of said constructed fire-protected prefabricated wood building and configuring said scannable badge so as to provide acc
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