Electronic devices with flexible displays and cover layers with grooves

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11825680-B2
Application number	US-202017095639-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 11, 2020
Priority date	Jul 30, 2015
Publication date	Nov 21, 2023
Grant date	Nov 21, 2023

Abstract

An electronic device may have a hinge that allows the device to be flexed about a bend axis. A display may span the bend axis. To facilitate bending about the bend axis, the display may have layers such as a display cover layer with grooves or other recesses. The recesses form a flexible portion in the display layer. The display layer may be formed from glass or other materials that are transparent. Elastomeric material, fluids, and other materials may be placed in the recesses in the display layer. The material in the display layer may have an index of refraction that is matched to the index of refraction of the display layer. A hinge may be formed between rigid planar layers that are separated by a gap. Flexible layers that lie flush with opposing surfaces of the rigid planar layers may be used to span the gap.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A laptop, comprising:
first and second housing portions coupled by a hinge;
a foldable display that overlaps the first and second housing portions and extends across the hinge;
a rigid transparent cover layer through which the foldable display presents images, wherein the rigid transparent cover layer has inner and outer surfaces and a groove formed in the inner surface that extends parallel to the hinge; and
a transparent filler material in the groove.

2. The laptop defined in claim 1 wherein the rigid transparent cover layer forms an exterior surface of the foldable display.

3. The laptop defined in claim 1 wherein the rigid transparent cover layer comprises glass.

4. The laptop defined in claim 1 wherein the outer surface forms an outermost surface of the foldable display.

5. The laptop defined in claim 1 wherein the transparent filler material has an index of refraction that matches that of the rigid transparent cover layer.

6. The laptop defined in claim 1 wherein the groove extends only partway through the rigid transparent cover layer.

7. The laptop defined in claim 1 wherein the groove is one of multiple grooves in the rigid transparent cover layer.

8. The laptop defined in claim 7 wherein at least some of the multiple grooves follow non-straight paths.

9. A laptop, comprising:
first and second housing portions coupled by a hinge;
a foldable display that overlaps the first and second housing portions and extends across the hinge; and
a rigid transparent cover layer through which the foldable display presents images, wherein the rigid transparent cover layer has a groove that extends parallel to the hinge and that extends completely through the rigid transparent cover layer.

10. An electronic device, comprising:
a housing operable in folded and unfolded configurations, wherein the housing comprises an upper housing portion and a lower housing portion that rotate relative to one another about a hinge;
a display that spans across the upper housing portion, the hinge, and the lower housing portion; and
a glass layer that spans across the upper housing portion, the hinge, and the lower housing portion, wherein the display presents images through the glass layer, wherein the glass layer has a groove that extends parallel to the hinge, and wherein the groove is filled with a filler material.

11. The electronic device defined in claim 10 wherein the housing comprises a laptop housing.

12. The electronic device defined in claim 10 wherein the filler material has an index of refraction that matches that of the glass layer.

13. The electronic device defined in claim 10 wherein the glass layer has opposing first and second surfaces and wherein the first surface forms an outermost surface of the display.

14. The electronic device defined in claim 13 wherein the groove is formed in the second surface.

15. A laptop, comprising:
first and second rigid housing members that rotate relative to one another about a hinge axis;
a hinge coupled between the first and second rigid housing members;
a foldable display that extends across the hinge and that includes a first display portion coupled to the first rigid housing member and a second display portion coupled to the second rigid housing member; and
a display cover layer through which the foldable display displays images, wherein the display cover layer has a first rigid portion overlapping the first display portion, a second rigid portion overlapping the second display portion, and a flexible region with at least one groove overlapping the hinge, wherein the display cover layer has inner and outer surfaces, wherein the inner surface is interposed between the outer surface and the foldable display, and wherein the groove is formed in the inner surface.

16. The laptop defined in claim 15 wherein the display cover layer comprises glass.

17. The laptop defined in claim 15 wherein the groove follows a non-straight path.

18. The laptop defined in claim 15 wherein the display cover layer forms an exterior surface of the foldable display.

19. The laptop defined in claim 15 wherein the foldable display is configured to display images that overlap the hinge.

Assignees

• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Ai Jiang
• Uttermann Erik A
• Kim Soyoung

Classifications

• H10K50/841 Primary

  Self-supporting sealing arrangements · CPC title

• H10K59/871 Primary

  Self-supporting sealing arrangements · CPC title

• H10K2102/311

  Flexible OLED · CPC title