Apparatus for measuring slope change amount of structure and method for measuring slope change amount of structure using same
US-2021302160-A1 · Sep 30, 2021 · US
US11802765B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11802765-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916979791-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 29, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 21, 2018 |
| Publication date | Oct 31, 2023 |
| Grant date | Oct 31, 2023 |
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Provided is an apparatus for measuring a slope change amount of a structure, the apparatus being characterized by including: a bottom body ( 100 ) formed in a spherical surface having a predetermined radius of curvature; a ball ( 200 ) installed on an upper surface of the bottom body ( 100 ) and moving due to a gravitational force; and a camera ( 300 ) for imaging the bottom body ( 100 ) on which the ball ( 200 ) is located. In accordance with the present invention, there is an effect in that a slope change amount of a structure for a certain period may accurately be measured.
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What is claimed is: 1. An apparatus for measuring a slope change amount of a structure, the apparatus comprising: a bottom body ( 100 ) formed in a spherical surface having a predetermined radius of curvature; a ball ( 200 ) installed on an upper surface of the bottom body ( 100 ) and moving due to a gravitational force; and a camera ( 300 ) for imaging the bottom body ( 100 ) on which the ball ( 200 ) is located, the apparatus further including: a housing ( 500 ) in which an internal space ( 510 ) is formed that accommodates the bottom body ( 100 ), the ball ( 200 ), and the camera ( 300 ); and a ball storing unit ( 520 ) for limiting a behavior of the ball ( 200 ) in the internal space ( 510 ), wherein: the bottom body ( 100 ) is located on a bottom surface of the internal space ( 510 ); the camera ( 300 ) is located on an upper surface of the internal space ( 510 ); and the ball storing unit ( 520 ) is a storage barrel ( 522 ) that shields the ball ( 200 ) from the camera ( 300 ), the bottom surface and the upper surface, wherein: the storage barrel ( 522 ) is configured to immobilize the ball ( 200 ) during transport or storage of the apparatus, and the storage barrel ( 522 ) is configured to release the ball ( 200 ) to freefall to the bottom surface during operation of the apparatus. 2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a transceiving unit ( 400 ) for transmitting image information (a) generated by the camera ( 300 ) to a server ( 10 ). 3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a lighting apparatus ( 600 ) for providing light to the internal space ( 510 ). 4. The apparatus of claim 3 , further comprising a control unit ( 700 ) configured to control the camera ( 300 ), the transceiving unit ( 400 ) and the lighting apparatus ( 600 ). 5. A method for measuring a slope change amount of a structure using the apparatus of claim 4 for measuring a slope change amount of a structure, the method comprising: a first step (S 100 ) for imaging, by means of the camera ( 300 ), the bottom body ( 100 ) on which the ball ( 200 ) is located and generating first image information (a 1 ) about the ball ( 200 ); and a second step (S 200 ) for imaging, by means of the camera ( 300 ), the bottom body ( 100 ) on which the ball ( 200 ) is located and generating second image information (a 2 ) about the ball ( 200 ). 6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising a third step (S 300 ) in which the control unit ( 700 ) uses the first image information (a 1 ) and the second image information (a 2 ) to derive a value of change in the slope. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the third step (S 300 ) comprises: a position value deriving step (S 310 ) for deriving a first position value (b 1 ) of the ball ( 200 ) from the first image information (a 1 ) and deriving a second position value (b 2 ) of the ball ( 200 ) from the second image information (a 2 ); and a change value deriving step (S 320 ) for using the first position value (b 1 ), the second position value (b 2 ), and the radius of curvature to derive the value of change in the slope. 8. A computer readable recording medium configured to store a program for executing the method of claim 7 for measuring a slope change amount of a structure.
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