Integrated circuit using photonic bandgap structure
US-10788367-B2 · Sep 29, 2020 · US
US11657684B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11657684-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217733612-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 29, 2022 |
| Priority date | Jul 2, 2020 |
| Publication date | May 23, 2023 |
| Grant date | May 23, 2023 |
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An optical module includes a housing with a first end and a handle extending from the second end. A temperature indicator on the handle is thermally coupled to the housing to improve correlation with an optical module surface temperature. The temperature indicator provides an indication that the optical module surface temperature of the housing exceeds a predefined temperature limit.
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What is claimed is: 1. An apparatus comprising: an optical module with a housing comprising a first end and a second end; a handle extending from the second end of the housing of the optical module; and a temperature indicator on the handle, wherein the temperature indicator is thermally coupled to the housing to improve correlation with an optical module surface temperature, wherein the temperature indicator provides an indication that the optical module surface temperature of the housing exceeds a predefined temperature limit. 2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the indication is based on a comparison of a first color of the temperature indicator on the handle to a second color on the second end of the optical module. 3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the indication is based on a comparison of a first color of the temperature indicator on the handle to a reference color displayed on the handle. 4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the indication comprises a change in color. 5. The apparatus of claim 4 , further comprising a reference label identifying the change in color between a first color indicating the optical module surface temperature is cooler than the predefined temperature limit and a second color indicating the optical module surface temperature is hotter than the predefined temperature limit. 6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the temperature indicator comprises a thermochromic pigment configured to change from a first color to a second color at said predefined temperature limit and return to said first color when the optical module surface temperature falls below said predefined temperature limit. 7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the temperature indicator comprises a first portion displaying a reference color that remains unchanged and a second portion displaying a color that changes based on the optical module surface temperature. 8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the temperature indicator is operable to change between at least three colors, each color of the at least three colors indicating a different temperature range. 9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the temperature indicator is positioned on the handle to be visible while the optical module is inserted into a network device. 10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the handle comprises a release handle that is configured to operate a latch mechanism. 11. A system comprising: a line card comprising a plurality of optical module ports; and a plurality of optical modules inserted into the plurality of optical module ports, the plurality of optical modules including a first optical module comprising a temperature indicator on a handle of the first optical module, wherein the temperature indicator is thermally coupled to a housing of the first optical module to improve correlation with a surface temperature of the first optical module, wherein the temperature indicator provides an indication that the surface temperature of the first optical module exceeds a predefined temperature limit and the temperature indicator is viewable with the first optical module inserted into the line card. 12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the indication is based on a comparison of a first color of the temperature indicator on the handle to a second color on the housing of the first optical module. 13. The system of claim 11 , wherein the indication is based on a comparison of a first color of the temperature indicator on the handle to a reference color displayed on the handle. 14. The system of claim 11 , wherein the indication comprises a change in color. 15. The system of claim 14 , further comprising a reference label identifying the change in color between a first color indicating the surface temperature of the first optical module is cooler than the predefined temperature limit and a second color indicating the surface temperature of the first optical module is hotter than the predefined temperature limit. 16. The system of claim 11 , wherein the temperature indicator is operable to change between at least three colors, each color of the at least three colors indicating a different temperature range. 17. The system of claim 11 , wherein the handle comprises a release handle that is configured to operate a latch mechanism releasing the first optical module from the line card. 18. An apparatus comprising: an optical module comprising a first end for electrically coupling the optical module to a network device and a second end comprising an optical connector; and a temperature indicator strip on a handle extending from the second end, the temperature indicator strip thermally coupled to the optical module to improve correlation with a surface temperature of the optical module, wherein the temperature indicator strip is configured to change between a first color indicating that the surface temperature of the optical module is below a predefined temperature limit and a second color indicating that the surface temperature exceeds the predefined temperature limit. 19. The apparatus of claim 18 , further comprising a reference label on the second end of the optical module displaying the first color. 20. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the temperature indicator strip comprises a first portion displaying the first color that remains unchanged and a second portion that changes between the first color and the second color based on the surface temperature of the optical module.
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