Production method for stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators

US11618967B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-11618967-B2
Application numberUS-201816649984-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateSep 27, 2018
Priority dateOct 25, 2017
Publication dateApr 4, 2023
Grant dateApr 4, 2023

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  2. Abstract

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  5. First independent claim

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Abstract

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A production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators comprises: preparing a stainless steel sheet as a material; thereafter removing an oxide layer at a surface of the stainless steel sheet; and thereafter subjecting the stainless steel sheet to electrolytic etching treatment in an active region of the stainless steel sheet.

First claim

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The invention claimed is: 1. A production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators, the production method comprising: preparing a stainless steel sheet as a material; thereafter removing an oxide layer at a surface of the stainless steel sheet; and thereafter subjecting the stainless steel sheet to electrolytic etching treatment in an active region of the stainless steel sheet wherein the active region is defined as a potential range that, in an anodic polarization curve obtained when polarizing a stainless steel sheet in a treatment solution in an anodic direction from a natural immersion potential at a scanning rate of 1 mV/s, appears first with potential increase and in which the current density increases as the potential increases and reaches a local maximum value and then decreases to less than or equal to 1/100 of the local maximum value, and wherein in the case of austenitic stainless steel, the active region is defined as a potential range until the current density decreases to less than or equal to 1/2 of the local maximum value. 2. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 1 , wherein the oxide layer at the surface of the stainless steel sheet is removed by electrolysis. 3. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 2 , wherein the electrolysis is cathodic electrolysis. 4. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 1 , comprising subjecting the stainless steel sheet to surface stabilizing treatment, after the electrolytic etching treatment. 5. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 4 , wherein the surface stabilizing treatment is immersion in an oxidizing solution or electrolysis in a passive region of the stainless steel sheet. 6. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 1 , wherein a treatment solution used in the electrolytic etching treatment is a sulfuric acid aqueous solution, a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, or a mixed aqueous solution of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid. 7. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 2 , comprising subjecting the stainless steel sheet to surface stabilizing treatment, after the electrolytic etching treatment. 8. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 3 , comprising subjecting the stainless steel sheet to surface stabilizing treatment, after the electrolytic etching treatment. 9. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 7 , wherein the surface stabilizing treatment is immersion in an oxidizing solution or electrolysis in a passive region of the stainless steel sheet. 10. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 8 , wherein the surface stabilizing treatment is immersion in an oxidizing solution or electrolysis in a passive region of the stainless steel sheet. 11. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 2 , wherein a treatment solution used in the electrolytic etching treatment is a sulfuric acid aqueous solution, a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, or a mixed aqueous solution of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid. 12. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 3 , wherein a treatment solution used in the electrolytic etching treatment is a sulfuric acid aqueous solution, a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, or a mixed aqueous solution of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid. 13. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 4 , wherein a treatment solution used in the electrolytic etching treatment is a sulfuric acid aqueous solution, a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, or a mixed aqueous solution of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid. 14. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 5 , wherein a treatment solution used in the electrolytic etching treatment is a sulfuric acid aqueous solution, a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, or a mixed aqueous solution of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid. 15. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 7 , wherein a treatment solution used in the electrolytic etching treatment is a sulfuric acid aqueous solution, a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, or a mixed aqueous solution of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid. 16. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 8 , wherein a treatment solution used in the electrolytic etching treatment is a sulfuric acid aqueous solution, a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, or a mixed aqueous solution of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid. 17. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 9 , wherein a treatment solution used in the electrolytic etching treatment is a sulfuric acid aqueous solution, a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, or a mixed aqueous solution of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid. 18. The production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators according to claim 10 , wherein a treatment solution used in the electrolytic etching treatment is a sulfuric acid aqueous solution, a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, or a mixed aqueous solution of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product · CPC title

  • Very low carbon steels, i.e. having a carbon content of less than 0,01% · CPC title

  • with niobium or tantalum · CPC title

  • with copper · CPC title

  • containing silicon · CPC title

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What does patent US11618967B2 cover?
A production method for a stainless steel sheet for fuel cell separators comprises: preparing a stainless steel sheet as a material; thereafter removing an oxide layer at a surface of the stainless steel sheet; and thereafter subjecting the stainless steel sheet to electrolytic etching treatment in an active region of the stainless steel sheet.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Jfe Steel Corp
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C25F3/06. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Apr 04 2023 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 5 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).