Graphene nanoribbons grown from aromatic molecular seeds

US11618681B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-11618681-B2
Application numberUS-202117360108-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJun 28, 2021
Priority dateJun 28, 2021
Publication dateApr 4, 2023
Grant dateApr 4, 2023

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

Methods for the bottom-up growth of graphene nanoribbons are provided. The methods utilize small aromatic molecular seeds to initiate the anisotropic chemical vapor deposition (CVD) growth of graphene nanoribbons having low size polydispersities on the surface of a growth substrate. The aromatic molecular seeds include polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), functionalized derivatives of PAHs, heterocyclic aromatic molecules, and metal complexes of heterocyclic aromatic molecules.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A method of growing graphene nanoribbons, the method comprising: depositing aromatic molecular seeds from the gas phase onto a surface of a growth substrate; and growing graphene nanoribbons from the aromatic molecular seeds via chemical vapor deposition. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the growth substrate is a germanium substrate. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the aromatic molecular seeds comprise polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), functionalized derivatives of PAHs, heterocyclic aromatic molecules, metal complexes of heterocyclic aromatic molecules, or a combination thereof. 4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the graphene nanoribbons have a width of 5 nm or smaller. 5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the graphene nanoribbons have aspect ratios of at least 10. 6. The method of claim 3 , wherein the aromatic molecular seeds comprise perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride, pentacene, or a combination thereof. 7. The method of claim 3 , wherein the graphene nanoribbons are grown from the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. 8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons comprise pentacene. 9. The method of claim 3 , wherein the graphene nanoribbons are grown from the metal complexes of heterocyclic aromatic molecules. 10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the metal complexes of heterocyclic aromatic molecules comprise metal phthalocyanines. 11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the surface is a (001) facet or a miscut (001) facet. 12. The method of claim 2 , wherein the graphene nanoribbons have widths of 5 nm or smaller. 13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the graphene nanoribbons have aspect ratios of at least 10. 14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the growth substrate is a (001) facet or miscut (001) facet of the germanium substrate. 15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the aromatic molecular seeds comprise polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), functionalized derivatives of PAHs, heterocyclic aromatic molecules, metal complexes of heterocyclic aromatic molecules, or a combination thereof. 16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the aromatic molecular seeds comprise polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), metal complexes of heterocyclic aromatic molecules, or a combination thereof.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US11618681B2 cover?
Methods for the bottom-up growth of graphene nanoribbons are provided. The methods utilize small aromatic molecular seeds to initiate the anisotropic chemical vapor deposition (CVD) growth of graphene nanoribbons having low size polydispersities on the surface of a growth substrate. The aromatic molecular seeds include polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), functionalized derivatives of PAHs,…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Wisconsin Alumni Res Found
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C01B32/186. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Apr 04 2023 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 5 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).