Device for detecting mold
US-2020209136-A1 · Jul 2, 2020 · US
US11567012B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11567012-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916711961-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 12, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 31, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jan 31, 2023 |
| Grant date | Jan 31, 2023 |
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A mold sensor is configured with an enclosed chamber in which a nutrient-treated substrate is positioned. The mold sensor includes a sensing system that is configured to measure a property of the substrate that corresponds to a pH value of the substrate. A controller operates the sensing system and is programmed to detect a presence of mold growing in the chamber by estimating the pH value from the measured property.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A mold sensor comprising: a housing defining a chamber; a substrate coated with a hydrogel that includes nutrients to promote mold growth and exposed within the chamber; at least one electrical sense device including a sense electrode, a reference electrode, and a working electrode contacting the hydrogel; and a controller programmed to supply a current to the working electrode to maintain a pH level of the hydrogel at a predetermined pH level, to receive a feedback signal from the sense electrode, and to output a mold growth signal in response to the feedback signal exceeding a predetermined threshold. 2. The mold sensor of claim 1 , wherein the predetermined pH level is configured to encourage growth of one or more predetermined types of mold. 3. The mold sensor of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is segmented into a plurality of zones and there is at least one electrical sense device in each of the zones. 4. The mold sensor of claim 3 , wherein each of the plurality of zones is configured to be in a different temperature zone. 5. The mold sensor of claim 1 , wherein the controller is further programmed to change the current to maintain the sense electrode at a predetermined reference voltage representing a predetermined pH value. 6. The mold sensor of claim 1 , wherein the at least one electrical sense device is embedded in the hydrogel. 7. The mold sensor of claim 1 , wherein the sense electrode has a proportional electrical potential response to pH with respect to the reference electrode. 8. The mold sensor of claim 1 , wherein the at least one electrical sense device is a pre-printed electrical sense device. 9. A mold sensor comprising: a housing defining a chamber; a substrate coated with a hydrogel that includes nutrients to promote mold growth and exposed within the chamber; at least one electrical sense device including a sense electrode, a reference electrode, and a working electrode contacting the hydrogel; an amplifier receiving inputs from the sense electrode and the reference electrode; and a controller programmed to supply a current to the working electrode to maintain a pH level of the hydrogel at a predetermined pH level, and to output a mold growth signal in response to the inputs from the sense electrode and the reference electrode output by the amplifier. 10. The mold sensor of claim 9 , wherein the predetermined pH value is configured to encourage growth of one or more predetermined types of mold on the hydrogel. 11. The mold sensor of claim 9 , wherein the controller is further programmed to adjust the current based on a difference in voltage between the sense electrode and a reference electrode attached to the substrate. 12. The mold sensor of claim 9 further comprising measuring the current prior to mold growth to establish a baseline pH level. 13. The mold sensor of claim 9 , wherein the controller is further programmed to change the current to maintain the sense electrode at a predetermined reference voltage representing a predetermined pH value. 14. The mold sensor of claim 9 , wherein the substrate is segmented into a plurality of zones and there is at least one electrical sense device in each of the zones. 15. The mold sensor of claim 14 , wherein each of the plurality of zones is configured to be in a different temperature zone. 16. The mold sensor of claim 9 , wherein the at least one electrical sense device is embedded in the hydrogel.
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