Flexible display apparatus and method of driving display panel using the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11501682-B2
Application number	US-202117321227-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 14, 2021
Priority date	Aug 5, 2020
Publication date	Nov 15, 2022
Grant date	Nov 15, 2022

Abstract

A flexible display apparatus includes a first body portion, a second body portion and a driving controller. The first body portion includes a first display area, and the second body portion includes a second display area. The second display area is connected to the first display area. The driving controller is configured to determine a first driving frequency of the first display area and a second driving frequency of the second display area based on a folded angle between the first body portion and the second body portion along a folded line disposed between the first body portion and the second body portion.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A flexible display apparatus comprising:
a first body portion including a first display area;
a second body portion including a second display area connected to the first display area; and
a driving controller connected to at least one of the first body portion and the second body portion and receiving an angle information from a sensor,
wherein the driving controller includes a flicker value storage including a flicker value representing a flicker generating degree according to a grayscale value of the input image data, and
wherein the driving controller is configured to determine a first driving frequency of the first display area and a second driving frequency of the second display area based on a folded angle between the first body portion and the second body portion along a folded line disposed between the first body portion and the second body portion and the flicker value.

2. The flexible display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein when the folded angle is equal to or less than a threshold angle, the first driving frequency is different from the second driving frequency.

3. The flexible display apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the threshold angle is about 90 degrees.

4. The flexible display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein when the folded angle is equal to or less than a threshold angle, and the second body portion contacts a ground, the first driving frequency is an input frequency of input image data, and the second driving frequency is a low driving frequency less than the input frequency.

5. The flexible display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein when the folded angle is greater than a threshold angle, the first driving frequency is equal to the second driving frequency.

6. The flexible display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein when the folded angle is greater than a threshold angle, the first driving frequency and the second driving frequency are an input frequency of input image data.

7. The flexible display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the driving controller:
is configured to determine whether input image data represents a static image or a moving image,
configured to determine the first driving frequency and the second driving frequency based on the folded angle, and configured to determine whether the input image data represents the static image or the moving image.

8. The flexible display apparatus of claim 7 ,
wherein the driving controller is configured to determine the first driving frequency and the second driving frequency based on the folded angle, the flicker value, and whether the input image data represents the static image or the moving image.

9. The flexible display apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the input image data is divided into a plurality of segments, and
wherein the driving controller is configured to determine the first driving frequency and the second driving frequency based on the folded angle, whether the input image data represents the static image or the moving image, the flicker value, and a segment information of the input image data.

10. The flexible display apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the driving controller is configured to determine optimal driving frequencies for the segments of the input image data, and
wherein the driving controller is configured to determine the first driving frequency and the second driving frequency based on a maximum driving frequency among the optimal driving frequencies for the segments.

11. The flexible display apparatus of claim 8 , wherein when the folded angle is equal to or less than a threshold angle, and the second body portion contacts the ground, the driving controller is configured to determine the first driving frequency based on whether a first input image data corresponding to the first display area represents the static image or the moving image and the flicker value of the first input image data and the second driving frequency as a predetermined low driving frequency.

12. The flexible display apparatus of claim 8 , wherein when the folded angle is greater than a threshold angle, the driving controller is configured to determine the first driving frequency based on whether first input image data corresponding to the first display area represent the static image or the moving image and the flicker value of the first input image data and the second driving frequency based on whether second input image data corresponding to the second display area represent the static image or the moving image and the flicker value of the second input image data.

13. The flexible display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the sensor is electrically connected to the driving controller and sends the angle information and configured to determine the folded angle between the first body portion and the second body portion and to determine whether the first body portion is disposed closer to a ground than the second body portion, or the second body portion is disposed closer to the ground than the first body portion.

14. The flexible display apparatus of claim 13 , further comprising a host configured to receive the folded angle and a proximity information representing whether the first body portion is closer to the ground than the second body portion, or the second body portion is closer to the ground than the first body portion from the sensor and configured to transmit the folded angle and the proximity information to the driving controller.

15. A method of driving a display panel, the method comprising steps of:
determining a first driving frequency of a first display area and a second driving frequency of a second display area based on a folded angle of a first body portion including the first display area and a second body portion including the second display area connected to the first display area by a driving controller;
displaying a first image on the first display area in the first driving frequency; and
displaying a second image on the second display area in the second driving frequency,
wherein the driving controller includes a flicker value storage including a flicker value representing a flicker generating degree according to a grayscale value of the input image data, and
wherein the driving controller is configured to determine the first driving frequency and the second driving frequency based on the folded angle and the flicker value.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein, when the folded angle is equal to or less than a threshold angle, the first driving frequency is different from the second driving frequency.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the threshold angle is about 90 degrees.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein, when the folded angle is equal to or less than a threshold angle, and the second body portion contacts a ground, the first driving frequency is an input frequency of input image data, and the second driving frequency is a low driving frequency less than the input frequency.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein, when the folded angle is greater than a threshold angle, the first driving frequency is equal to the second driving frequency.

20. The method of claim 15 , wherein, when the folded angle is greater than a threshold angle, the first driving frequency and the second driving frequency are an input frequency of input image data.

Assignees

• Samsung Display Co Ltd

Inventors

• Yun Eun Sil
• Kwon Sangan
• Kim Soon-Dong
• Kim Taehoon
• Yoon Changnoh

Classifications

• G09G2320/0686

  with two or more screen areas displaying information with different brightness or colours · CPC title

• G09G2320/0247

  Flicker reduction other than flicker reduction circuits used for single beam cathode-ray tubes · CPC title

• G06F1/1677

  for detecting open or closed state or particular intermediate positions assumed by movable parts of the enclosure, e.g. detection of display lid position with respect to main body in a laptop, detection of opening of the cover of battery compartment · CPC title

• G09G2340/0435

  Change or adaptation of the frame rate of the video stream · CPC title

• G09G2320/0673

  for control of gamma adjustment, e.g. selecting another gamma curve · CPC title