Earthquake prediction method and earthquake prediction system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11480697-B2
Application number	US-202016847990-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 14, 2020
Priority date	Apr 22, 2019
Publication date	Oct 25, 2022
Grant date	Oct 25, 2022

Abstract

A plurality of electrochemical corrosion protection systems ( 30 ) for underground buried structure installed geographically dispersed are utilized so as to predict an earthquake. Changes in amounts of current flowing through closed loop electric circuits (W) for electrochemical corrosion protection in the electrochemical corrosion protection systems ( 30 ) are detected and an earthquake is predicted based on the detected changes in the amounts of current.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An earthquake prediction method for predicting an earthquake by utilizing a plurality of electrochemical corrosion protection systems for underground buried structures installed geographically dispersed, each electrochemical corrosion protection system comprising an underground buried structure to be protected from electrochemical corrosion, and an electrode or an anode arranged separated a distance from the underground buried structure in ground, each electrochemical corrosion protection system forming a closed loop electric circuit of a corrosion prevention current which flows through a lead wire connecting the underground buried structure and the electrode or the anode and flows through the ground between the underground buried structure and the electrode or the anode, the earthquake prediction method comprising:
detecting changes in amounts of current flowing through the closed loop electric circuits for electrochemical corrosion protection formed in the electrochemical corrosion protection systems; and
predicting the earthquake based on the detected changes in the amounts of current.

2. The earthquake prediction method according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of electrochemical corrosion protection systems are outside power supply type electrochemical corrosion protection systems.

3. An earthquake prediction system for predicting an earthquake by utilizing a plurality of electrochemical corrosion protection systems for underground buried structures installed geographically dispersed, each electrochemical corrosion protection system comprising an underground buried structure to be protected from electrochemical corrosion, and an electrode or an anode arranged separated a distance from the underground buried structure in ground, each electrochemical corrosion protection system forming a closed loop electric circuit of a corrosion prevention current which flows through a lead wire connecting the underground buried structure and the electrode or the anode and flows through the ground between the underground buried structure and the electrode or the anode, the earthquake prediction system comprising:
monitoring devices monitoring changes in amounts of current flowing through closed loop electric circuits for electrochemical corrosion protection formed in the plurality of electrochemical corrosion protection systems,
information storage devices collecting and storing information relating to the changes in the amounts of currents monitored by the monitoring devices and positional information of the monitoring devices,
information processing devices statistically processing the stored information and outputting information relating to earthquake prediction, and
earthquake information transmitting devices transmitting the information relating to the earthquake prediction.

Assignees

• Genesis Res Institute Inc
• Toyota Motor Co Ltd
• Univ Shinshu

Inventors

• Kondo Hitoshi
• Enomoto Yuji

Classifications

• G01V3/04

  using DC · CPC title

• G01V2210/1429

  Subsurface, e.g. in borehole or below weathering layer or mud line · CPC title

• G01V1/18

  Receiving elements, e.g. seismometer, geophone {or torque detectors, for localised single point measurements} · CPC title

• G01V1/008 Primary

  Physics · mapped topic

• G01V1/01 Primary

  Measuring or predicting earthquakes · CPC title