Enhanced microbend sensor
US-2020003589-A1 · Jan 2, 2020 · US
US11460632B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11460632-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017296174-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 6, 2020 |
| Priority date | Nov 8, 2019 |
| Publication date | Oct 4, 2022 |
| Grant date | Oct 4, 2022 |
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An optical fiber includes a glass portion, a primary coating layer, and a secondary coating layer. In the optical fiber, a value of microbend loss characteristic factor FμBL_GO is 2.6 ([GPa−1·μm−10.5·dB/turn]·10−27) or less, when represented byFμBL_GO=FμBL_G×FμBL_Oby using geometry microbend loss characteristic FμBL_G and optical microbend loss characteristic FμBL_O.
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The invention claimed is: 1. An optical fiber comprising a glass portion comprising a core and a clad surrounding the core; a primary coating layer covering the clad; and a secondary coating layer covering the primary coating layer, wherein a value of microbend loss characteristic factor F μBL_GO ([GPa −1 ·μm −10.5 ·dB/turn]·10 −27 ) is 2.6 ([GPa −1 ·μm −10.5 ·dB/turn]·10 −27 ) or less when represented by F μBL_GO =F μBL_G ×F μBL_O , wherein geometry microbend loss characteristic F μBL_G (GPa −1 ·μm −10.5 ·10 −27 ) of the optical fiber is represented by F μ BL _ G = K S 2 H f 2 × D 0 0.375 × H 0 0.625 K s = E p d f t p , H f = π 4 E g ( d f 2 ) 4 , D 0 = E p + ( t s R s ) 3 E s , H 0 = π 4 E s ( R s 4 - R p 4 ) , where κs (MPa) is a spring coefficient of the primary coating layer, H f (MPa·μm 4 ) is a bending rigidity of the glass portion, D 0 (MPa) is a deformation resistance of the secondary coating layer, H 0 (MPa·μm 4 ) is a bending rigidity of the secondary coating layer, E g (GPa) is a Young's modulus of the glass portion, E p (MPa) is a Young's modulus of the primary coating layer, E s (MPa) is a Young's modulus of the secondary coating layer, d f (μm) is an outside diameter of the glass portion, R p (μm) is a radius of an outer peripheral surface of the primary coating layer, R s (μm) is a radius of an outer peripheral surface of the secondary coating layer, t p (μm) is a thickness of the primary coating layer, and t s (μm) is a thickness of the secondary coating layer, and wherein optical microbend loss characteristic F μBL_O (dB/turn) of the optical fiber is represented by F μ BL _ O = 2 w λ c c × α BL , where 2w (μm) is a mode field diameter of light having a wavelength of 1310 nm propagating through the optical fiber, λ cc (μm) is a cable cutoff wavelength of the optical fiber, and α BL (dB/turn) is a macrobend loss of the optical fiber at a wavelength of 1625 nm and a radius of 10 mm. 2. The optical fiber according to claim 1 , wherein the value of the microbend loss characteristic factor is 1.3 ([GPa −1 ·μm −10.5 ·dB/turn]·10 −27 ) or less. 3. The optical fiber according to claim 1 , wherein a coating thickness of a su
containing chlorine · CPC title
Glass optical fibre with a protective coating, e.g. two layer polymer coating deposited directly on a silica cladding surface during fibre manufacture (G02B6/02052, G02B6/02057, G02B6/024, G02B6/032, G02B6/105, G02B6/14 take precedence; coating on fibre gratings G02B6/02104; multilayer core or cladding G02B6/036; reinforcing splice joints G02B6/2558; optical cables, i.e. comprising protective structures external to the protective coating such as a jacket or plural coated optical fibres G02B6/44; coating of glass to obtain optical fibres C03C25/104) · CPC title
for ribbons · CPC title
with ribbon structure (G02B6/4429, G02B6/4439, G02B6/4479 take precedence) · CPC title
with more than 90% silica by weight, e.g. quartz {(C03C3/045 takes precedence)} · CPC title
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