Method for improving solubility of sparingly water-soluble component
US-2020397675-A1 · Dec 24, 2020 · US
US11419797B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11419797-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816958331-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 27, 2018 |
| Priority date | Dec 27, 2017 |
| Publication date | Aug 23, 2022 |
| Grant date | Aug 23, 2022 |
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Methods for producing a composition containing a hardly water-soluble aromatic compound are described which involve Step (1), including Step (1-1) for preparing a material comprising: (A) a hardly water-soluble aromatic compound, (B) a polyol, and (C) an aqueous medium, where a content of the (A) hardly water-soluble aromatic compound in the material for heating is below a saturation solubility of the (A) hardly water-soluble aromatic compound in a solvent having the same composition at 25° C. The obtained solution is then heated in Step (1-2) at normal pressure at a temperature of less than 100° C., to obtain a hardly water-soluble aromatic compound solution 1. Step (2) includes adding water to the hardly water-soluble aromatic compound solution 1 such that the resulting hardly water-soluble aromatic compound solution 2 has a concentration of the (A) hardly water-soluble aromatic compound above a saturation solubility at 25° C.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing a composition containing a hardly water-soluble aromatic compound, comprising: Step (1) of obtaining a hardly water-soluble aromatic compound solution 1, Step (1) comprising Step (1-1) of preparing a material for heating comprising (A) a hardly water-soluble aromatic compound, (B) a polyol, (C) an aqueous medium and optionally (D) a surfactant, and Step (1-2) of obtaining a heated solution containing the hardly water-soluble aromatic compound by heating the material for heating without applying a pressure at a temperature of 50° C. or more and less than 100° C.; and Step (2) of obtaining a hardly water-soluble aromatic compound solution 2 by adding water to the hardly water-soluble aromatic compound solution 1 after the material for heating is cooled to 0 to 35° C. such that the hardly water-soluble aromatic compound solution 2 has a concentration of the (A) hardly water-soluble aromatic compound above a saturation solubility at 25° C., wherein, in Step (1), a content of the (D) surfactant in the material for heating is 0.1 mass % or less and a content of the (A) hardly water-soluble aromatic compound in the material for heating is below a saturation solubility of the (A) hardly water-soluble aromatic compound in a solvent composed of (B) the polyol and (C) the aqueous medium, having the same composition at 25° C., wherein, in Step (1-1), a mass ratio of the (B) polyol to a total mass of the (B) polyol and the (C) aqueous medium, (B)/[(B)+(C)], in the material for heating is from 0.45 to 0.98, and wherein the (A) hardly water-soluble aromatic compound is at least one of triclosan, chlorothymol, carvacrol, chlorophen, dichlorophen, hexachlorophene, chloroxylenol, chlorocresol, methyl parahydroxybenzoate (=methyl paraben), ethyl parahydroxybenzoate (=ethyl paraben), propyl parahydroxybenzoate (=propyl paraben), isopropyl parahydroxybenzoate (=isopropyl paraben), butyl parahydroxybenzoate (=butyl paraben), isobutyl parahydroxybenzoate (=isobutyl paraben), and benzyl parahydroxybenzoate (=benzyl paraben); and o-phenylphenol, and isopropyl methylphenol. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein, in Step (1-1), a mass ratio of the (B) polyol to the (A) hardly water-soluble aromatic compound, (B)/(A), in the material for heating is 1 or more and 80 or less. 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the (A) hardly water-soluble aromatic compound is an aromatic compound having solubility of 3.0 g/L or less in water at 25° C. 4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the (A) hardly water-soluble aromatic compound is an aromatic compound having solubility of 5 g/L or more in polyol at 25° C. 5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the (A) hardly water-soluble aromatic compound is one or more selected from the group consisting of isopropyl methylphenols and para-hydroxybenzoates. 6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the (B) polyol is one or more selected from the group consisting of a dihydric alcohol, a trihydric alcohol, and a condensate thereof. 7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the (C) aqueous medium is water or an aqueous solution of a monohydric alcohol. 8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein heating time in Step (1-2) is 6 minutes or more and 120 hours or less. 9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the Component (B) is 1,3-butanediol and the Component (C) is water in Step (1-1), and the material for heating is heated in Step (1-2) under a condition that a relation between Dissolution State Index Y represented by the following (Equation 8) and heating time t satisfies the following (Equation 9): Dissolution Index Y = C 0 2 C s × E = C 0 2 C s × [ 17.4 e 0.085 C BG e { - 0.046 T } ] e { - 0.00047 TC BG - 0.032 C BG } ( Equation 8 )
Phenols · CPC title
containing more than one hydroxy group · CPC title
Esters of carboxylic acids · CPC title
Polyethers · CPC title
Solubiliser, Solubilising system · CPC title
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