Centrifugal field-flow fractionation device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11407146-B2
Application number	US-201616471938-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 22, 2016
Priority date	Dec 22, 2016
Publication date	Aug 9, 2022
Grant date	Aug 9, 2022

Abstract

A centrifugal field-flow fractionation device 1 includes a rotation unit 10, a rotation sensor 41, a first vibration sensor 51, a second vibration sensor 52, and an imbalance amount calculation unit 312. When an imbalance occurs in the rotation unit 10, the imbalance amount calculation unit 312 calculates the imbalance amount, based on a detection signal from the rotation sensor 41, a detection signal from the first vibration sensor 51, and a detection signal from the second vibration sensor 52. That is, when an imbalance occurs in the rotation unit 10, the imbalance is calculated by the configuration in the centrifugal field-flow fractionation device 1.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A centrifugal field-flow fractionation device comprising:
a rotation unit including an annular rotor that rotates about a rotational axis, and a channel member that is provided in the rotor and has therein a channel in which a liquid sample flows;
a first detection unit that detects a rotational speed of the rotation unit;
a second detection unit that detects a vibration of the rotation unit; and
an imbalance amount calculation unit that calculates an imbalance amount of the rotation unit, based on a detection signal of the first detection unit and a detection signal of the second detection unit;
wherein the imbalance amount calculation unit calculates an imbalance amount of the rotation unit by performing a matrix calculation using an influence coefficient matrix.

2. The centrifugal field-flow fractionation device according to claim 1 , wherein the imbalance amount calculation unit calculates an imbalance amount of the rotation unit, based on a phase obtained from a detection signal of the first detection unit and an amplitude obtained from a detection signal of the second detection unit.

3. The centrifugal field-flow fractionation device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a storage unit that stores an influence coefficient matrix in advance,
wherein the imbalance amount calculation unit calculates an imbalance amount of the rotation unit by reading the influence coefficient matrix from the storage unit and performing a matrix calculation.

4. The centrifugal field-flow fractionation device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a display unit; and
a display control unit that causes the display unit to display, based on an imbalance amount calculated by the imbalance amount calculation unit, correction information of the imbalance amount.

5. The centrifugal field-flow fractionation device according to claim 1 , further comprising a notification control unit that, when an imbalance amount calculated by the imbalance amount calculation unit exceeds a first threshold value, notifies that the imbalance amount calculated by the imbalance amount calculation unit exceeds the first threshold value.

6. The centrifugal field-flow fractionation device according to claim 1 , further comprising a rotation control unit that stops a rotation of the rotation unit when an imbalance amount calculated by the imbalance amount calculation unit exceeds a second threshold value.

7. The centrifugal field-flow fractionation device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first detection unit includes at least one rotation sensor that detects a rotation speed of the rotation unit,
the second detection unit includes at least one vibration sensor that detects a vibration of the rotation unit, and
the imbalance amount calculation unit calculates a static imbalance amount of the rotation unit, based on a detection signal detected by the rotation sensor and a detection signal detected by the vibration sensor.

8. The centrifugal field-flow fractionation device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first detection unit includes at least one rotation sensor that detects a rotation speed of the rotation unit,
the second detection unit includes at least two vibration sensors that detect a vibration of the rotation unit, and
the imbalance amount calculation unit calculates a dynamic imbalance amount of the rotation unit, based on a detection signal detected by the rotation sensor and a detection signal detected by the vibration sensor.

Assignees

• Shimadzu Corp

Inventors

• Aoki Kengo

Classifications

• B04B9/146 Primary

  Imbalance detection devices · CPC title

• B04B2005/045

  having annular separation channels · CPC title

• B29B17/02 Primary

  Separating plastics from other materials · CPC title

• B03B5/28

  by sink-float separation · CPC title

• B04B5/0442

  with means for adding or withdrawing liquid substances during the centrifugation, e.g. continuous centrifugation · CPC title