Composition for glass fiber, glass fiber, glass-fiber-containing composite material containing glass fiber, and method for manufacturing glass fiber
US-2020148586-A1 · May 14, 2020 · US
US11319242B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11319242-B2 |
| Application number | US-201716473246-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 26, 2017 |
| Priority date | Dec 29, 2016 |
| Publication date | May 3, 2022 |
| Grant date | May 3, 2022 |
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The invention discloses a borosilicate glass with high chemical resistance and an application thereof. The borosilicate glass contains 0.25-4.0 wt % of Y2O3 based on the oxide. The borosilicate glass has a high chemical stability, a suitable linear thermal expansion coefficient and is suitable for use in the field of pharmaceutical packaging materials.
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What is claimed is: 1. A borosilicate glass comprising the following constituents based on oxide: SiO 2 70-77 wt %, B 2 O 3 9.0-12 wt %, Al 2 O 3 3.0-7.0 wt %, Na 2 O 5.0-8.0 wt %, K 2 O 0-2.0 wt %, Li 2 O 0-1.0 wt %, wherein Σ(Na 2 O + K 2 O + Li 2 O) 5.0-8.0 wt %, CaO 0-3.0 wt %, MgO 0-1.0 wt %, BaO 0-2.0 wt %, wherein Σ(CaO + MgO + BaO) 0-5.0 wt %, CeO 2 0-1.0 wt %, NaCl 0-1.0 wt %, Y 2 O 3 0.25-4.0 wt %. 2. The borosilicate glass of claim 1 comprising at least one of La 2 O 3 , ZrO 2 , and ZnO in a total amount from 0.49 to 4.0 wt %, wherein the content of each oxide is independently from 0 to 4.0 wt %. 3. The borosilicate glass of claim 1 comprising at least one of La 2 O 3 , ZrO 2 , and ZnO in a total amount from 0.49 to 3.0 wt %%, wherein the content of each oxide is independently from 0 to 3.0 wt %. 4. The borosilicate glass of claim 1 , wherein the borosilicate glass is free of As 2 O 3 and/or Sb 2 O 3 apart from inevitable impurities. 5. The borosilicate glass of claim 1 , having a coefficient of linear thermal expansion α20/300 from 4.6×10 −6 /K to 5.2×10 −6 /K, a class 1 water resistance according to YBB00362004-2015, a class 1 acid resistance according to YBB00342004-2015, and/or a class 1 alkali resistance according to YBB00352004-2015. 6. A process of using the borosilicate glass of claim 1 , wherein the glass is melted and formed into an article for a packaging material for a pharmaceutical, a container or a chemical device for a chemically erosive liquid, a sealing glass for an alloy or a glass fiber. 7. The process of claim 6 , wherein the glass fiber is for reinforcing concrete. 8. A borosilicate glass comprising the following constituents based on oxide: SiO 2 70-76 wt %, B 2 O 3 9.0-11.5 wt %, Al 2 O 3 3.5-6.5 wt %, Na 2 O 5.0-7.0 wt %, K 2 O 0-1.0 wt %, Li 2 O 0-1.0 wt %, wherein Σ(Na 2 O + K 2 O + Li 2 O) 6.5-8.0 wt %, CaO 0-2.0 wt %, MgO 0-1.0 wt %, BaO 0-1.5 wt %, wherein Σ(CaO + MgO + BaO) 0-4.5 wt %, CeO 2 0-0.5 wt %, Y 2 O 3 0.5-3.5 wt %. 9. The borosilicate glass of claim 8 , comprising at least one of La 2 O 3 , ZrO 2 , and ZnO in a total amount from 0.49 to 4.0 wt %, wherein the content of each oxide is independently from 0 to 4.0 wt %. 10. The borosilicate glass of claim 8 , comprising at least one of La 2 O 3 , ZrO 2 , and ZnO in a total amount from 0.49 to 3.0 wt %, wherein the content of each oxide is independently from 0 to 3.0 wt %. 11. The borosilicate glass of claim 8 , wherein the borosilicate glass is free of As 2 O 3 and/or Sb 2 O 3 apart from inevitable impurities. 12. The borosilicate glass of claim 8 , having a coefficient of linear thermal expansion α 20/300 from 4.6×10 −6 /K to 5.2×10 −6 /K, a class 1 water resistance according to YBB00362004-2015, a class 1 acid resistance according to YBB00342004-2015, and/or a class 1 alkali resistance according to YBB00352004-2015. 13. A process of using the borosilicate glass of claim 8 , wherein the glass is melted and formed into an article for a packaging material for a pharmaceutical, a container or a chemical device for a chemically erosive liquid, a sealing glass for an alloy or a glass fiber. 14. A borosilicate glass comprising the following constituents based on oxide: SiO 2 71-75.5 wt %, B 2 O 3 9.1-11.0 wt %, Al 2 O 3 3.8-6.5 wt %, Na 2 O 5.5-7.0 wt %,
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