Polybenzoxazine that can be used for coating metal and bonding of same to rubber
US-10549580-B2 · Feb 4, 2020 · US
US11247510B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11247510-B2 |
| Application number | US-201616062990-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 5, 2016 |
| Priority date | Dec 16, 2015 |
| Publication date | Feb 15, 2022 |
| Grant date | Feb 15, 2022 |
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At least a metallic part of a metal or metallized reinforcer, at least the surface of which is at least partially metallic, is coated with a polybenzoxazine, the repeat units of which comprise at least one unit corresponding to the formulae (I) or (II):in which Z1 represents an at least divalent, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic bonding group comprising at least one carbon atom and optionally at least one heteroatom selected from O, S, N and P; X1 and X2, which are identical or different, represent O or S; Ar1 and Ar2, which are identical or different, represent a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; and Z2 represents O or (S)n, the symbol “n” representing an integer equal to 1 or greater than 1. Such a reinforcement can be used for the reinforcement of a rubber article, in particular a motor vehicle tyre.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A metal or metallized reinforcer, at least the surface of which is at least partially metallic, wherein at least said metallic part is coated with a polybenzoxazine, the repeat units of which comprise at least one unit corresponding to formula (I) or (II): in which: Z 1 represents an at least divalent, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic bonding group comprising at least one carbon atom and optionally at least one heteroatom selected from O, S, N and P; X 1 and X 2 , which are identical or different, represent O or S; Ar 1 and Ar 2 , which are identical or different, represent a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; and Z 2 represents O or (S) n , n representing an integer equal to 1 or greater than 1. 2. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 1 , wherein Z 1 represents an aliphatic group comprising from 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a cycloaliphatic group comprising from 3 to 20 carbon atoms. 3. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 2 , wherein Z 1 represents an aliphatic group comprising from 1 to 16 carbon atoms or a cycloaliphatic group comprising from 3 to 16 carbon atoms. 4. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 2 , wherein Z 1 represents a C 1 -C 20 alkylene group. 5. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 2 , wherein Z 1 represents a C 1 -C 16 alkylene group. 6. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 1 , wherein Z 1 represents an aromatic group comprising from 6 to 30 carbon atoms. 7. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 6 , wherein Z 1 represents an aromatic group comprising from 6 to 20 carbon atoms. 8. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 1 , wherein Ar 1 and Ar 2 each represent an unsubstituted benzene ring. 9. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 1 , wherein X 1 and X 2 each represent S. 10. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 9 , wherein Z 2 represents O or S. 11. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 10 , wherein Z 2 represents S. 12. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 1 , wherein X 1 and X 2 each represent O. 13. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 12 , wherein Z 2 represents O or S. 14. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 13 , wherein Z 2 represents S. 15. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 13 , wherein the repeat units comprise at least one unit corresponding to formulae (I-1) or (II-1): in which: x is an integer varying from 1 to 16. 16. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 15 , wherein x is an integer varying from 1 to 12. 17. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 12 , wherein the repeat units comprise at least one unit corresponding to formulae (I-1) or (II-1): in which: x is an integer varying from 1 to 16. 18. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 17 , wherein x is an integer varying from 1 to 12. 19. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 1 , wherein the metal or metallized reinforcer is in the form of a wire, film, tape or cord made of carbon steel. 20. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 19 , wherein the carbon steel is a bright steel. 21. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 19 , wherein the carbon steel is at least partially coated with at least one layer of a surface metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum, copper, zinc and alloys thereof. 22. The metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 21 , wherein the surface metal is brass. 23. A rubber article reinforced with the metal or metallized reinforcer according to claim 1 . 24. The rubber article according to claim 23 , wherein the rubber article is a pneumatic or non-pneumatic motor vehicle tire.
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