Comfortable diaper

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11234868-B2
Application number	US-201816221710-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 17, 2018
Priority date	Feb 12, 2003
Publication date	Feb 1, 2022
Grant date	Feb 1, 2022

Abstract

An absorbent article, preferably a disposable absorbent article such as a diaper, is disclosed that provides an improved immobilization of absorbent polymer material when the article is fully or partially urine loaded. This absorbent core is useful for providing an absorbent article of increased wearing comfort. Specifically disclosed is an absorbent core useful for an absorbent article comprising a substrate layer and absorbent material, the absorbent material comprising an absorbent polymer material, the absorbent material optionally comprising absorbent fibrous material, the absorbent fibrous material not representing more than 20% of the weight of absorbent polymer material, wherein the absorbent material is immobilized when wet such that the absorbent core achieves a wet immobilization of more than 50%, preferably of more than 60%, 70%, 80% or 90% according to the Wet Immobilization Test described herein.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A disposable absorbent article comprising:
a) a topsheet;
b) a backsheet; and
c) an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet, the absorbent core comprising:
i. a first nonwoven substrate comprising a first auxiliary adhesive pre-treatment and a first layer of absorbent polymer material;
ii. a second nonwoven substrate comprising a second auxiliary adhesive pre-treatment and a second layer of absorbent polymer material; and
iii. a fibrous layer disposed between the first layer of absorbent polymer material and the second layer of absorbent polymer material;
iv. wherein the first auxiliary adhesive adheres the fibrous layer to the first nonwoven substrate and the second auxiliary adhesive adheres the fibrous layer to the second nonwoven substrate; and

d) wherein the absorbent core comprises between 0 weight percent and 10 weight percent of cellulose fibrous material, as compared to the weight of the first layer and second layer of absorbent polymer material.

2. The disposable absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the first nonwoven substrate and the second nonwoven substrate comprise the same material.

3. The disposable absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first nonwoven substrate and the second nonwoven substrate comprises spunbonded fibers.

4. The disposable absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first nonwoven substrate and the second nonwoven substrate comprises meltblown fibers.

5. The disposable absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first nonwoven substrate and the second nonwoven substrate comprises a spunbond-meltblown-spunbond nonwoven.

6. The disposable absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first nonwoven substrate and the second nonwoven substrate comprises a permanently hydrophilic nonwoven having a surface tension of at least about 55 mN/m when being wetted with saline solution and having a liquid strike through time of less than about 5 s for a fifth gush of liquid.

7. The disposable absorbent article of claim 1 , wherein the absorbent polymer material is immobilized when wet such that the absorbent core achieves a wet immobilization of more than about 50% according to the Wet Immobilization Test described herein.

8. The disposable absorbent article of claim 1 , further comprising a nonwoven acquisition layer disposed between the topsheet and the absorbent core.

9. A disposable absorbent article comprising:
a) a topsheet;
b) a backsheet; and
c) an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet, the absorbent core comprising:
i. a first nonwoven substrate comprising a first auxiliary adhesive pre-treatment and a first layer of absorbent polymer material;
ii. a second nonwoven substrate comprising a second auxiliary adhesive pre-treatment and a second layer of absorbent polymer material; and
iii. a thermoplastic fibrous layer disposed between the first layer of absorbent polymer material and the second layer of absorbent polymer material;
iv. wherein the thermoplastic fibrous layer is different from the first auxiliary adhesive and the second auxiliary adhesive; and

d) wherein the absorbent core comprises between 0 weight percent and 10 weight percent of cellulose fibrous material, as compared to the weight of the first layer and second layer of absorbent polymer material.

10. The disposable absorbent article of claim 9 , wherein the first nonwoven substrate and the second nonwoven substrate comprise the same material.

11. The disposable absorbent article of claim 9 , wherein at least one of the first nonwoven substrate and the second nonwoven substrate comprises spunbonded fibers.

12. The disposable absorbent article of claim 9 , wherein at least one of the first nonwoven substrate and the second nonwoven substrate comprises meltblown fibers.

13. The disposable absorbent article of claim 9 , wherein at least one of the first nonwoven substrate and the second nonwoven substrate comprises a spunbond-meltblown-spunbond nonwoven.

14. The disposable absorbent article of claim 9 , wherein at least one of the first nonwoven substrate and the second nonwoven substrate comprises a permanently hydrophilic nonwoven having a surface tension of at least about 55 mN/m when being wetted with saline solution and having a liquid strike through time of less than about 5 s for a fifth gush of liquid.

15. The disposable absorbent article of claim 9 , wherein the absorbent polymer material is immobilized when wet such that the absorbent core achieves a wet immobilization of more than about 50% according to the Wet Immobilization Test described herein.

16. The disposable absorbent article of claim 9 , further comprising a nonwoven acquisition layer disposed between the topsheet and the absorbent core.

Assignees

• Procter & Gamble

Inventors

• Becker Uwe Jurgen
• Busam Ludwig
• Ehrnsperger Bruno Johannes
• Lindner Torsten
• Link Siegfried
• Maier Volker
• Siddiquee Sanaul Kabir
• Stiehl Gabriele
• Tombuelt Thomas

Classifications

• A61F13/5323 Primary

  having absorbent material located in discrete regions, e.g. pockets · CPC title

• A61F13/15203 Primary

  Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency (chemical aspects A61L15/00) · CPC title

• A61F13/534

  having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad (A61F13/538, A61F13/539 take precedence) · CPC title

• A61F13/535

  inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes ({A61F13/5323,} A61F13/537 take precedence) · CPC title

• A61F2013/530481

  having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials · CPC title