Method of making a tube and tube

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11148370-B2
Application number	US-201415521425-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 24, 2014
Priority date	Oct 24, 2014
Publication date	Oct 19, 2021
Grant date	Oct 19, 2021

Abstract

A method of making a tube ( 60 ) includes forming at least one tube layer ( 101, 106, 108 ); and forming at least one film layer ( 102, 103, 104 ) on the at least one tube layer, wherein the at least a portion of the at least one film layer does not completely overlap the at least one tube layer.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of making a tube, comprising:
forming at least one tube layer, wherein the at least one tube layer comprises a tube laminate comprising a first tube layer and a second tube layer;
forming at least one film layer on the at least one tube layer, wherein the at least one film layer comprises a film laminate comprising a barrier layer and a polymer layer; and
manipulating the tube laminate by overlapping a first end of the tube laminate and a second end of the tube laminate to form a tube body, wherein overlapped portions of the first end and the second end of the tube laminate comprise a side seam of the tube body;
wherein the at least a portion of the at least one film layer does not completely overlap the at least one tube layer at the side seal.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises:
cutting the film laminate into at least one film laminate section; and
bonding the polymer layer of the at least one film laminate section to the first tube layer of the tube laminate, wherein the film laminate section does not completely overlap the tube laminate.

3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising forming a tube body by bonding a first surface of the first tube layer with a surface of the second tube layer at the side seal, and bonding a second surface of the first tube layer with a third surface of the first tube layer at an end seal.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein no barrier layer material is disposed between the bonded surfaces of at least one of (i) the first tube layer and the second tube layer at the side seal, and (ii) the second surface and the third surface of the first tube layer at the end seal.

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein a surface area of the side seal is different than a surface area of the end seal.

6. The method of claim 2 , wherein the tube body comprises a shoulder end comprising an open end of the tube body.

7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising bonding a shoulder to a surface of the first tube layer, and wherein no barrier layer material of the film laminate is disposed between the first tube layer and the shoulder.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the tube body comprises a surface area to volume ratio in the range of 1:1 to 1:10.

9. The method of claim 2 , further comprising applying at least one eyemark at predetermined locations on a surface of the second tube layer,
wherein a distance between ends of the film laminate section formed during cutting is less than a distance of a first one and a second one of the at least one eyemark.

10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising registering the at least one film laminate section with respect to the location of the at least one eyemark.

11. The method of claim 2 , wherein the at least one film laminate section comprises a plurality of laminate sections, and
wherein forming the film laminate comprises forming a tie layer between the barrier layer and the polymer layer.

12. The method of claim 2 , wherein the film laminate has a thickness of about 10 micron to about 100 micron, the barrier layer has a thickness of about 10 micron to about 30 micron and the polymer layer has a thickness of about 5 micron to about 50 micron.

13. The method of claim 2 , wherein the barrier layer of the film laminate is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate polymers, polyethylene naphthalate polymers, polytrimethyl naphthalate polymers, ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymers, acrylonitrile methyl-acrylate copolymers, polylactic acid polymers, polyethylene terephthalate and polyamide polymers.

14. A tube structure for packaging products comprising:
a tube body and a tube shoulder disposed on a shoulder-end of the tube body, the tube body comprised of :
at least one tube layer, wherein the at least one tube layer comprises a tube laminate comprising a first tube layer and a second tube layer;
at least one film layer disposed on the at least one tube layer, wherein the at least one film layer comprises a film laminate comprising a barrier layer and a polymer layer; and

wherein a first end of the tube laminate and a second end of the tube laminate are overlapped to form the tube body, wherein overlapped portions of the first end and the second end of the tube laminate comprise a side seal of the tube body, the side seal formed of a surface of the first tube layer that is bonded to a surface of the second tube layer;
wherein at least a portion of the at least one film layer does not completely overlap the at least one tube layer at the side seal.

15. The tube structure of claim 14 ,
wherein the polymer layer is bonded to the first tube layer, and
wherein no portion of the barrier layer is disposed at the side seal.

16. The tube structure of claim 15 , further comprising an end seal comprised of a first portion of an inner surface of the first tube layer bonded to a second portion of the inner surface of the first tube layer, and wherein no portion of the barrier layer is disposed in the end seal,
wherein a surface area of the side seal is different than a surface area of the end seal.

17. The tube structure of claim 15 , wherein the barrier layer of the film laminate is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate polymers, polyethylene naphthalate polymers, polytrimethyl naphthalate polymers, ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymers, acrylonitrile methyl-acrylate copolymers, polylactic acid polymers, polyethylene terephthalate and polyamide polymers.

18. The tube structure of claim 15 , wherein the film laminate has a thickness of about 10 micron to about 100 micron, the barrier layer has a thickness of about 10 micron to about 30 micron and the polymer layer has a thickness of about 5 micron to about 50 micron.

19. The tube structure of claim 15 , wherein a surface of the tube shoulder is bonded to another surface of the first tube layer to form a tube shoulder seal, wherein no barrier layer is disposed between the surface of the tube shoulder and the first tube layer at the tube shoulder seal.

20. The tube structure of claim 15 , wherein the film laminate further comprises a tie layer disposed between the barrier layer and the polymer layer.

21. The tube structure of claim 14 , wherein the film laminate does not completely overlap the tube laminate.

Assignees

• Colgate Palmolive Co

Inventors

• Miller Christopher
• Samaroo Derek
• Pillay Kowsilla

Classifications

• B29D23/20 Primary

  Flexible squeeze tubes, e.g. for cosmetics · CPC title

• B32B7/05

  the layers not being connected over the whole surface, e.g. discontinuous connection or patterned connection (using interposed adhesives or bonding materials applied in spaced arrangements B32B7/14) · CPC title

• B29C66/7234 Primary

  comprising a barrier layer · CPC title

• B32B2307/58

  Cuttability · CPC title

• B32B7/12

  using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties · CPC title