Magnetic memory device
US-2020302988-A1 · Sep 24, 2020 · US
US11074951B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11074951-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916568102-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 11, 2019 |
| Priority date | Mar 20, 2019 |
| Publication date | Jul 27, 2021 |
| Grant date | Jul 27, 2021 |
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According to one embodiment, a magnetic memory device includes a magnetoresistive element including a first magnetic layer having a variable magnetization direction, a second magnetic layer having a fixed magnetization direction, and a nonmagnetic layer provided between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. The first magnetic layer contains nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co), manganese (Mn) and gallium (Ga) and has a spin polarization less than 0.71.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A magnetic memory device comprising: a magnetoresistive element comprising: a first magnetic layer having a variable magnetization direction; a second magnetic layer having a fixed magnetization direction; and a nonmagnetic layer provided between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer, wherein the first magnetic layer contains nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co), manganese (Mn), and gallium (Ga), and wherein when a ratio of a nickel (Ni) composition ratio to a cobalt (Co) composition ratio in the first magnetic layer is set to (1−x)/x, a value of x is higher than 0.42 and less than 0.45 or higher than 0.95 and less than 1.00. 2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the magnetoresistive element is a spin transfer torque (STT) magnetoresistive element. 3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the magnetoresistive element has perpendicular magnetization.
Materials of the active region · CPC title
Magnetoresistive devices · CPC title
details concerning the memory cell structure, e.g. the layers of the ferromagnetic memory cell · CPC title
Spin-exchange coupled multilayers wherein the magnetisation of the free layer is switched by a spin-polarised current, e.g. spin torque effect · CPC title
Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer · CPC title
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